β
As one book, Appalachian Odyssey, notes about the influx of hill people to Detroit: βIt was not simply that the Appalachian migrants, as rural strangers βout of placeβ in the city, were upsetting to Midwestern, urban whites. Rather, these migrants disrupted a broad set of assumptions held by northern whites about how white people appeared, spoke, and behaved . . . the disturbing aspect of hillbillies was their racialness. Ostensibly, they were of the same racial order (whites) as those who dominated economic, political, and social power in local and national arenas. But hillbillies shared many regional characteristics with the southern blacks arriving in Detroit.β10
β
β
J.D. Vance (Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of a Family and Culture in Crisis)