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The CIA again used public health workers in Pakistan in 2011. According to an editorial in Scientific American, titled βHow the CIAβs Fake Vaccination Campaign Endangers Us All,β the CIA, hoping to identify Osama bin Ladenβs family, used a sham hepatitis B vaccination project to collect DNA from residents in Abbottabad who were living close to bin Ladenβs suspected hideout (1). After bin Ladenβs capture and death on May 2, 2011, the fake scheme came to light, and villagers along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border chased off vaccination workers, accusing them of being spies. The misuse of public health workers had repercussions. In December 2012, nine female Pakistani workers were gunned down while administering polio vaccinations, prompting the UN to withdraw vaccination teams. A similar attack occurred in Nigeria in February 2013, when nine female vaccination workers were massacred. These attacks are presumed to be retaliation for the vaccinator ruse in the capture of bin Laden. In January 2013, several deans of US schools of public health signed a letter to President Barack Obama stating their belief that public health programs should not be used as cover for covert operations and urging the president to assure the public that this type of practice would not be repeated (2). The president did not respond.
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Mary Guinan (Adventures of a Female Medical Detective: In Pursuit of Smallpox and AIDS)