β
in addition to taking field notes, you should also consider making visual documentation by producing drawings or taking photographs and video recordings. This is also known as βvisual ethnographyβ. But remember, images, videos, and even audio recordings and transcripts should not be used instead of detailed field notes; they should complement them. Without the context that is documented in your field notes, recordings on their own will be of little value to you, or to anyone else who will try to make sense of your study (Madden, 2010: 103β109).
β
β