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About that time, due to its growing popularity, the Egyptian government legalized the Brotherhood again, but only as a religious organization. It was, however, again banned in 1954 because it insisted that Egypt be governed under shari’a, or Islamic law. That year, Abdul Munim Abdul Rauf, a Brotherhood activist, was accused of trying to assassinate President Gamal Abdel Nasser and was executed, along with five others. Four thousand members were rounded up and jailed, and thousands of others fled to Syria, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Lebanon.
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