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Even though the grand jury refused to indict, authorities held the two boxers in jail for twenty-four days. They were treated well, however, and sparred daily for the amusement of their jailers. In his book Papa Jack, Randy Roberts claims that Li’l Artha’ really learned to box during these jailhouse sparring sessions with the old pro, Joe Choynski. A short time later Johnson left Galveston for a career in the prize ring. In 1903 he won the world’s black heavyweight title. And five years after that, in Sydney, Australia, he defeated Britain’s Tommy Burns in fourteen rounds to become the first black ever to win the heavyweight championship of the world. Arthur John Johnson—or Jack Johnson, as he was better known—never returned to Galveston, not that he would have been welcome. When Islanders read about Johnson’s famous affinity for white women,
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Gary Cartwright (Galveston: A History of the Island (Chisholm Trail Series Book 18))