β
Every race and every nation should be judged by the best it has been able to produce, not by the worst.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
I believe it to be a fact that the colored people of this country know and understand the white people better than the white people know and understand them.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Coloured Man)
β
Paris practices its sins as lightly as it does its religion, while London practices both very seriously.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
Music is a universal art; anybody's music belongs to everybody; you can't limit it to race or country.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
It is a struggle; for though the black man fights passively, he nevertheless fights; and his passive resistance is more effective at present than active resistance could possibly be. He bears the fury of the storm as does the willow tree.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
It may be because Southerners are very much like Frenchmen in that they must talk; and not only must they talk, but they must express their opinions.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
My boy, you are by blood, by appearance, by education, and by tastes a white man. Now, why do you want to throw your life away amidst the poverty and ignorance, in the hopeless struggle, of the black people of the United States?
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
For days I could talk of nothing else with my mother except my ambitions to be a great man, a great colored man, to reflect credit on the race and gain fame for myself.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
It is the spirit of the South to defend everything belonging to it. The North is too cosmopolitan and tolerant for such a spirit.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
New York had impressed me as a place where there was lots of money and not much difficulty in getting it.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
I felt leap within me pride that I was colored; and I began to form wild dreams of bringing glory and honor to the Negro race.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
It is a difficult thing for a white man to learn what a colored man really thinks; because, generally, with the latter an additional and different light must be brought to bear on what he thinks; and his thoughts are often influenced by considerations so delicate and subtle that it would be impossible for him to confess or explain them to one of the opposite race.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Coloured Man)
β
The battle was first waged over the right of the Negro to be classed as a human being with a soul; later, as to whether he had sufficient intellect to master even the rudiments of learning; and today it is being fought out over his social recognition.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
I noticed that among this class of colored men the word "nigger" was freely used in about the same sense as the word "fellow," and sometimes as a term of almost endearment; but I soon learned that its use was positively and absolutely prohibited to white men.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Coloured Man)
β
And this is the dwarfing, warping, distorting influence which operates upon each and every colored man in the United States. He is forced to take his outlook on all things, not from the viewpoint of a citizen, or a man, or even a human being, but from the viewpoint of a colored man. It is wonderful to me that the race has progressed so broadly as it has, since most of its thought and all of its activity must run through the narrow neck of this one funnel.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Coloured Man)
β
In an astonishingly short time I reached the point where the language taught itselfβwhere I learned to speak merely by speaking. This point is the place which students taught foreign languages in our schools and colleges find great difficulty in reaching. I think the main trouble is that they learn too much of a language at a time. A French child with a vocabulary of two hundred words can express more spoken ideas than a student of French can with a knowledge of two thousand.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
The man who has not loved before he was fourteen has missed a foretaste of Elysium.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
I have since learned that this ability to laugh heartily is, in part, the salvation of the American Negro; it does much to keep him from going the way of the Indian.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
It's no disgrace to be black, but it's often very inconvenient.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
Young man, your arm's too short to box with God!
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)
β
It is a struggle; for though the white man of the South may be too proud to admit it, he is, nevertheless, using in the contest his best energies; he is devoting to it the greater part of his thought and much of his endeavor.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
A space was quickly cleared in the crowd, and a rope placed about his neck, when from somewhere came the suggestion, "Burn him!" It ran like an electric current. Have you ever witnessed the transformation of human beings into savage beasts? Nothing can be more terrible.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)
β
As I grew older, my love for reading grew stronger. I read with studious interest everything I could find relating to colored men who had gained prominence. My heroes had been King David, then Robert the Bruce; now Frederick Douglass was enshrined in the place of honor.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
I know the South claims that it has spent millions for the education of the blacks, and that it has of its own free will shouldered this awful burden. It seems to be forgetful of the fact that these millions have been taken from the public tax funds for education, and that the law of political economy which recognizes the land owner as the one who really pays the taxes is not tenable. It would be just as reasonable for the relatively few land owners of Manhattan to complain that they had to stand the financial burden of the education of the thousands and thousands of children whose parents pay rent for tenements and flats. Let the millions of producing and consuming Negroes be taken out of the South, and it would be quickly seen how much less of public funds there would be to appropriate for education or any other purpose.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)
β
But the more she talked, the less was I reassured, and I stopped her by asking: "Well, mother, am I white? Are you white?" She answered tremblingly: "No, I am not white, but youβyour father is one of the greatest men in the countryβthe best blood of the South is in youβ" This suddenly opened up in my heart a fresh chasm of misgiving and fear,
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
eyes." I had passed in the wrong note-book. I don't think I have felt greater embarrassment in my whole life than I did at that moment. I was ashamed not only that my teacher should see this nakedness of my heart, but that she should find out that I had any knowledge of such affairs. It did not then occur to me to be ashamed of the kind of poetry I had written.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)
β
A great wave of humiliation and shame swept over me. Shame that I belonged to a race that could be so dealt with; and shame for my country, that it, the great example of democracy to the world, should be the only civilized, if not the only state on earth, where a human being would be burned alive. My heart turned bitter within me. I could understand why Negroes are led to sympathize with even their worst criminals and to protect them when possible.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)
β
I can imagine no more dissatisfied human being than an educated, cultured, and refined colored man in the United States.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Coloured Man)
β
can imagine no more dissatisfied human being than an educated, cultured, and refined colored man in the United States.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Coloured Man)
β
wish to say that when the colored people reach the monument-building stage, they should not forget the men and women who went South after the war and founded schools for them).
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Coloured Man)
β
In the life of everyone there is a limited number of unhappy experiences which are not written upon the memory, but stamped there with a die; and in long years after, they can be called up in detail, and every emotion that was stirred by them can be lived through anew; these are the tragedies of life.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)
β
And this is the dwarfing, warping, distorting influence which operates upon each and every colored man in the United States. He is forced to take his outlook on all things, not from the viewpoint of a citizen, or a man, or even a human being, but from the viewpoint of a colored man.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)
β
It is a difficult thing for a white man to learn what a colored man really thinks; because, generally, with the latter an additional and different light must be brought to bear on what he thinks; and his thoughts are often influenced by considerations so delicate and subtle that it would be impossible for him to confess or explain them to one of the opposite race. This gives to every colored man, in proportion to his intellectuality, a sort of dual personality; there is one phase of him which is disclosed only in the freemasonry of his own race. I have often watched with interest and sometimes with amazement even ignorant colored men under cover of broad grins and minstrel antics maintain this dualism in the presence of white men. I
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)
β
My philosophy of life is this: make yourself as happy as possible, and try to make those happy whose lives come into touch with yours; but to attempt to right the wrongs and ease the sufferings of the world in general, is a waste of effort. You had just as well try to bale the Atlantic by pouring the water into the Pacific.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (African American Heritage Book))
β
By a complex, confusing, and almost contradictory mathematical process, by the use of zigzags instead of straight lines, the earth can be proved to be the center of things celestial; but by an operation so simple that it can be comprehended by a schoolboy, its position can be verified among the other worlds which revolve about the sun, and its movements harmonized with the laws of the universe. So, when the white race assumes as a hypothesis that it is the main object of creation and that all things else are merely subsidiary to its well-being, sophism, subterfuge, perversion of conscience, arrogance, injustice, oppression, cruelty, sacrifice of human blood, all are required to maintain the position, and its dealings with other races become indeed a problem, a problem which, if based on a hypothesis of common humanity, could be solved by the simple rules of justice.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)
β
I think I find a sort of savage and diabolical desire to gather up all the little tragedies of my life, and turn them into a practical joke on society.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man)
β
When one has seen something of the world and human nature, one must conclude, after all, that between people in like stations of life there is very little difference the world over.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
I lived to learn that in the world of sport all men win alike, but lose differently;
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
evil is a force, and, like the physical and chemical forces, we cannot annihilate it; we may only change its form. We light upon one evil and hit it with all the might of our civilization, but only succeed in scattering it into a dozen other forms.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))
β
I was at the same time impressed with the falsity of the general idea that Frenchmen are excitable and emotional, and that Germans are calm and phlegmatic. Frenchmen are merely gay and never overwhelmed by their emotions. When they talk loud and fast, it is merely talk, while Germans get worked up and red in the face when sustaining an opinion, and in heated discussions are likely to allow their emotions to sweep them off their feet.
β
β
James Weldon Johnson (The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (Illustrated))