β
It's like everyone tells a story about themselves inside their own head. Always. All the time. That story makes you what you are. We build ourselves out of that story.
β
β
Patrick Rothfuss (The Name of the Wind (The Kingkiller Chronicle, #1))
β
After nourishment, shelter and companionship, stories are the thing we need most in the world.
β
β
Philip Pullman
β
Every great love starts with a great story...
β
β
Nicholas Sparks (The Notebook (The Notebook, #1))
β
You may tell a tale that takes up residence in someone's soul, becomes their blood and self and purpose. That tale will move them and drive them and who knows that they might do because of it, because of your words. That is your role, your gift.
β
β
Erin Morgenstern (The Night Circus)
β
Youβre a storyteller. Dream up something wild and improbable," she pleaded. "Something beautiful and full of monsters."
βBeautiful and full of monsters?"
βAll the best stories are.
β
β
Laini Taylor (Strange the Dreamer (Strange the Dreamer, #1))
β
Listen, and you will realize that we are made not from cells or from atoms. We are made from stories.
β
β
Mia Couto
β
Writing is something you do alone. Its a profession for introverts who want to tell you a story but don't want to make eye contact while doing it."
[Thoughts from Places: The Tour, Nerdfighteria Wiki, January 17, 2012]
β
β
John Green
β
funny how a beautiful song could tell such a sad story
β
β
Sarah Dessen (Lock and Key)
β
All great literature is one of two stories; a man goes on a journey or a stranger comes to town.
β
β
Leo Tolstoy
β
You're both the fire and the water that extinguishes it. You're the narrator, the protagonist, and the sidekick. You're the storyteller and the story told. You are somebody's something, but you are also your you.
β
β
John Green (Turtles All the Way Down)
β
There are books full of great writing that don't have very good stories. Read sometimes for the story... don't be like the book-snobs who won't do that. Read sometimes for the words--the language. Don't be like the play-it-safers who won't do that. But when you find a book that has both a good story and good words, treasure that book.
β
β
Stephen King
β
I think youβre a fairy tale. I think youβre magical, and brave, and exquisite. And I hope you'll let me be in your story.
β
β
Laini Taylor (Strange the Dreamer (Strange the Dreamer, #1))
β
A story has no beginning or end: arbitrarily one chooses that moment of experience from which to look back or from which to look ahead.
β
β
Graham Greene (The End of the Affair)
β
Stories have to be told or they die, and when they die, we can't remember who we are or why we're here.
β
β
Sue Monk Kidd (The Secret Life of Bees)
β
You are never too old to become younger!
β
β
Mae West
β
If history were taught in the form of stories, it would never be forgotten.
β
β
Rudyard Kipling (The Collected Works)
β
My father used to say that stories are part of the most precious heritage of mankind.
β
β
Tahir Shah (In Arabian Nights: A Caravan of Moroccan Dreams)
β
A writer is a person who cares what words mean, what they say, how they say it. Writers know words are their way towards truth and freedom, and so they use them with care, with thought, with fear, with delight. By using words well they strengthen their souls. Story-tellers and poets spend their lives learning that skill and art of using words well. And their words make the souls of their readers stronger, brighter, deeper.
β
β
Ursula K. Le Guin
β
Now it is a strange thing, but things that are good to have and days that are good to spend are soon told about, and not much to listen to; while things that are uncomfortable, palpitating, and even gruesome, may make a good tale, and take a deal of telling anyway.
β
β
J.R.R. Tolkien (The Hobbit, or There and Back Again)
β
Thus I rediscovered what writers have always known (and have told us again and again): books always speak of other books, and every story tells a story that has already been told.
β
β
Umberto Eco (Postscript to the Name of the Rose)
β
The most important things to remember about back story are that (a) everyone has a history and (b) most of it isnβt very interesting.
β
β
Stephen King (On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft)
β
To hell with facts! We need stories!
β
β
Ken Kesey
β
But silence is not a natural environment for stories. They need words. Without them they grown pale, sicken and die. And then they haunt you.
β
β
Diane Setterfield (The Thirteenth Tale)
β
Humans are pattern-seeking story-telling animals, and we are quite adept at telling stories about patterns, whether they exist or not.
β
β
Michael Shermer
β
I think the best stories always end up being about the people rather than the event, which is to say character-driven.
β
β
Stephen King (On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft)
β
[I]t is the wine that leads me on,
the wild wine
that sets the wisest man to sing
at the top of his lungs,
laugh like a fool β it drives the
man to dancing... it even
tempts him to blurt out stories
better never told.
β
β
Homer (The Odyssey)
β
...What happens is of little significance compared with the stories we tell ourselves about what happens. Events matter little, only stories of events affect us.
β
β
Rabih Alameddine (The Hakawati)
β
There is such a place as fairyland - but only children can find the way to it. And they do not know that it is fairyland until they have grown so old that they forget the way. One bitter day, when they seek it and cannot find it, they realize what they have lost; and that is the tragedy of life. On that day the gates of Eden are shut behind them and the age of gold is over. Henceforth they must dwell in the common light of common day. Only a few, who remain children at heart, can ever find that fair, lost path again; and blessed are they above mortals. They, and only they, can bring us tidings from that dear country where we once sojourned and from which we must evermore be exiles. The world calls them its singers and poets and artists and story-tellers; but they are just people who have never forgotten the way to fairyland.
β
β
L.M. Montgomery (The Story Girl (The Story Girl, #1))
β
Sad words are just another beauty. A sad story means, this storyteller is alive. The next thing you know something fine will happen to her, something marvelous, and then she will turn around and smile.
β
β
Chris Cleave (Little Bee)
β
I could not stop talking because now I had started my story, it wanted to be finished. We cannot choose where to start and stop. Our stories are the tellers of us.
β
β
Chris Cleave (Little Bee)
β
We are, as a species, addicted to story. Even when the body goes to sleep, the mind stays up all night, telling itself stories.
β
β
Jonathan Gottschall (The Storytelling Animal: How Stories Make Us Human)
β
I will tell you something about stories . . . They aren't just entertainment. Don't be fooled. They are all we have, you see, all we have to fight off illness and death.
β
β
Leslie Marmon Silko (Ceremony)
β
Never trust the storyteller. Only trust the story.
β
β
Neil Gaiman (The Sandman, Vol. 6: Fables & Reflections)
β
What did you put in the fire?" Kaladin said. "To make that special smoke?"
"Nothing. It was just and ordinary fire."
"But, I saw-"
"What you saw belongs to you. A story doesn't live until it is imagined in someone's mind."
"What does the story mean, then?"
"It means what you want it to mean," Hoid said. "The purpose of a storyteller is not to tell you how to think , but to give you questions to think upon. Too often, we forget that.
β
β
Brandon Sanderson (The Way of Kings (The Stormlight Archive, #1))
β
I think it's a shame that something as creative and vital to the nature of the human species as story-telling is largely controlled by the soulless cretins known as publishers.
β
β
Piers Anthony
β
There either is or is not, thatβs the way things are. The colour of the day. The way it felt to be a child. The saltwater on your sunburnt legs. Sometimes the water is yellow, sometimes itβs red. But what colour it may be in memory, depends on the day. Iβm not going to tell you the story the way it happened. Iβm going to tell it the way I remember it.
β Great Expectations (1998) directed by Alfonso CuarΓ³n
β
β
Mitch Glazer
β
It had been startling and disappointing to me to find out that story books had been written by people, that books were not natural wonders, coming up of themselves like grass. Yet regardless of where they come from, I cannot remember a time when I was not in love with them -- with the books themselves, cover and binding and the paper they were printed on, with their smell and their weight and with their possession in my arms, captured and carried off to myself. Still illiterate, I was ready for them, committed to all the reading I could give them ...
β
β
Eudora Welty (One Writer's Beginnings)
β
Until the lion learns how to write, every story will glorify the hunter.
β
β
J. Nozipo Maraire
β
I have always held the old-fashioned opinion that the primary object of work of fiction should be to tell a story.
β
β
Wilkie Collins (The Woman in White)
β
There is something in us, as storytellers and as listeners to stories, that demands the redemptive act, that demands that what falls at least be offered the chance to be restored. The reader of today looks for this motion, and rightly so, but what he has forgotten is the cost of it. His sense of evil is diluted or lacking altogether, and so he has forgotten the price of restoration. When he reads a novel, he wants either his sense tormented or his spirits raised. He wants to be transported, instantly, either to mock damnation or a mock innocence.
β
β
Flannery O'Connor (Mystery and Manners: Occasional Prose (FSG Classics))
β
People take on the shapes of the songs and the stories that surround them, especially if they don't have their own song.
β
β
Neil Gaiman (Anansi Boys)
β
Who will be lost in the story we tell ourselves? Who will be lost in ourselves? A story, after all, is a kind of swallowing. To open a mouth, in speech, is to leave only the bones, which remain untold.
β
β
Ocean Vuong (On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous)
β
Before there is science, there are stories to explain the world. They make it happier somehow.
β
β
Georgia Scott (American Girl: Memories That Made Me)
β
While Leo fussed over his helm controls, Hazel and Frank relayed the story of the fish-centaurs and their training camp.
'Incredible,' Jason said. 'These are really good brownies.'
'That's your only comment?' Piper demanded.
He looked surprised. 'What? I heard the story. Fish-centaurs. Merpeople. Letter of intro to the Tiber River god. Got it. But these brownies--'
'I know,' Frank said, his mouth full. 'Try them with Ester's peach preserves.'
'That,' Hazel said, 'is incredibly disgusting.'
'Pass me the jar, man,' Jason said.
Hazel and Piper exchanged a look of total exasperation. Boys.
β
β
Rick Riordan (The Mark of Athena (The Heroes of Olympus, #3))
β
The person may have a scar, but it also means they have a story
β
β
Jodi Picoult (The Storyteller)
β
There is no greater power on this earth than story.
β
β
Libba Bray (The Diviners (The Diviners, #1))
β
Storytellers are a threat. They threaten all champions of control, they frighten usurpers of the right-to-freedom of the human spirit -- in state, in church or mosque, in party congress, in the university or wherever.
β
β
Chinua Achebe (Anthills of the Savannah)
β
A story is based on what people think is important, so when we live a story, we are telling people around us what we think is important.
β
β
Donald Miller (A Million Miles in a Thousand Years: What I Learned While Editing My Life)
β
This is our story to tell. Youβd think for all the reading I do, I would have thought about this before, but I havenβt. Iβve never once thought about the interpretative, the story telling aspect of life, of my life. I always felt like I was in a story, yes, but not like I was the author of it, or like I had any say in its telling whatsoever.
β
β
Jandy Nelson (The Sky Is Everywhere)
β
It is my opinion that a story worth reading only in childhood is not worth reading even then.
β
β
C.S. Lewis
β
Whatever story you're telling, it will be more interesting if, at the end you add, "and then everything burst into flames.
β
β
Brian P. Cleary (You Oughta Know By Now)
β
Once upon a time there was what there was, and if nothing had happened there would be nothing to tell.
β
β
Charles de Lint (Dreams Underfoot (Newford, #1))
β
Doubt is a question mark; faith is an exclamation point. The most compelling, believable, realistic stories have included them both.
β
β
Criss Jami (Killosophy)
β
Authors do not choose a story to write, the story chooses us.
β
β
Richard P. Denney
β
Come then, and let us pass a leisure hour in storytelling, and our story shall be the education of our heroes.
β
β
Plato (The Republic)
β
Tell the story that's been growing in your heart, the characters you can't keep out of your head, the tale story that speaks to you, that pops into your head during your daily commute, that wakes you up in the morning.
β
β
Jennifer Weiner
β
For in Calormen, story-telling (whether the stories are true or made up) is a thing you're taught, just as English boys and girls are taught essay-writing. The difference is that people want to hear the stories, whereas I never heard of anyone who wanted to read the essays.
β
β
C.S. Lewis (The Chronicles of Narnia (The Chronicles of Narnia, #1-7))
β
Whenever I'm asked what advice I have for young writers, I always say that the first thing is to read, and to read a lot. The second thing is to write. And the third thing, which I think is absolutely vital, is to tell stories and listen closely to the stories you're being told.
β
β
John Green (An Abundance of Katherines)
β
It's important to remember that we all change each other's minds all the time. Any good story is a mind-altering substance.
β
β
Hank Green (A Beautifully Foolish Endeavor (The Carls, #2))
β
The world is shaped by two things β stories told and the memories they leave behind.
β
β
Vera Nazarian (Dreams Of The Compass Rose)
β
The happening and telling are very different things. This doesnβt mean that the story isnβt true,
only that I honestly donβt know anymore if I really remember it or only remember how to tell it. Language does this to our memories, simplifies, solidifies, codifies, mummifies. An off-told story is like a photograph in a family album. Eventually it replaces the moment it was meant to capture.
β
β
Karen Joy Fowler (We Are All Completely Beside Ourselves)
β
If a story is not about the hearer he [or she] will not listen . . . A great lasting story is about everyone or it will not last. The strange and foreign is not interesting--only the deeply personal and familiar.
β
β
John Steinbeck (East of Eden)
β
People are hungry for stories. It's part of our very being. Storytelling is a form of history, of immortality too. It goes from one generation to another. -Studs Terkel
β
β
Studs Terkel
β
Sometime reality is too complex. Stories give it form.
β
β
Jean-Luc Godard
β
Iβve never once thought about the interpretative, the storytelling aspect of life, of my life. I always felt like I was in a story, yes, but not like I was the author of it, or like I had any say in its telling whatsoever. You can tell your story any way you damn well please. Itβs your solo.
β
β
Jandy Nelson (The Sky Is Everywhere)
β
All stories teach, whether the storyteller intends them to or not. They teach the world we create. They teach the morality we live by. They teach it much more effectively than moral precepts and instructions.
β
β
Philip Pullman
β
Iβve been amazed as an adult that most people donβt have stories constantly playing in their minds.
β
β
Jack Borden
β
The artist lives to have stories to tell and to learn to tell them well.
β
β
Criss Jami (Killosophy)
β
Do you see the story? Do you see anything? It seems to me I am trying to tell you a dream--making a vain attempt, because no relation of a dream can convey the dream-sensation, that commingling of absurdity, surprise, and bewilderment in a tremor of struggling revolt, that notion of being captured by the incredible which is the very essence of dreams...
β
β
Joseph Conrad (Heart of Darkness)
β
Conspiracy adepts love story-tellers who want to exorcise their fear, mixing rational and irrational elements to construct a plausible narrative for people craving a meaningful decoding and a breathtaking clarification. ("What after bowling alone?" )
β
β
Erik Pevernagie
β
My gripe is not with lovers of the truth but with truth herself. What succor, what consolation is there in truth, compared to a story? What good is truth, at midnight, in the dark, when the wind is roaring like a bear in the chimney? When the lightning strikes shadows on the bedroom wall and the rain taps at the window with its long fingernails? No. When fear and cold make a statue of you in your bed, don't expect hard-boned and fleshless truth to come running to your aid. What you need are the plump comforts of a story. The soothing, rocking safety of a lie.
β
β
Diane Setterfield (The Thirteenth Tale)
β
I think that storytelling and creation are very close to what the center of what magic is about. I think not just for me, but for most of the cultures that have had a concept of magic, then the manipulation of language, and words, and thus of stories and fictions, has been very close to the center of it all.
β
β
Alan Moore
β
Frodo was now safe in the Last Homely House east of the Sea. That house was, as Bilbo had long ago reported, βa perfect house, whether you like food or sleep, or story-telling or singing, or just sitting and thinking best, or a pleasant mixture of them all.β Merely to be there was a cure for weariness, fear and sadness.
β
β
J.R.R. Tolkien (The Fellowship of the Ring (The Lord of the Rings, #1))
β
Stories can justify anything. It doesnβt matter if the boy with the heart of stone is a hero or a villain; it doesnβt matter if he got what he deserved or if he didnβt. No one can reward him or punish him, save the storyteller.
β
β
Holly Black (How the King of Elfhame Learned to Hate Stories (The Folk of the Air, #3.5))
β
When we want mood experiences, we go to concerts or museums. When we want meaningful emotional experience, we go to the storyteller.
β
β
Robert McKee (Story: Substance, Structure, Style, and the Principles of Screenwriting)
β
Very young children love and demand stories, and can understand complex matters presented as stories, when their powers of comprehending general concepts, paradigms, are almost nonexistent.
β
β
Oliver Sacks (The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat and Other Clinical Tales)
β
If every event which occurred could be given a name, there would be no need for stories.
β
β
John Berger (Once in Europa)
β
A man who tells secrets or stories must think of who is hearing or reading, for a story has as many versions as it has readers. Everyone takes what he wants or can from it and thus changes it to his measure. Some pick out parts and reject the rest, some strain the story through their mesh of prejudice, some paint it with their own delight. A story must have some points of contact with the reader to make him feel at home in it. Only then can he accept wonders.
β
β
John Steinbeck (The Winter of Our Discontent)
β
All the stories I would like to write persecute me. When I am in my chamber, it seems as if they are all around me, like little devils, and while one tugs at my ear, another tweaks my nose, and each says to me, 'Sir, write me, I am beautiful.
β
β
Umberto Eco (The Island of the Day Before)
β
That is one of the great mistakes people make: assuming that someone who does menial work does not like thinking. Physical labor is great for the mind, as it leaves all kinds of time to consider the world. Other work, like accounting or scribing, demands little of the bodyβbut siphons energy from the mind.
If you wish to become a storyteller, here is a hint: sell your labor, but not your mind. Give me ten hours a day scrubbing a deck, and oh the stories I could imagine. Give me ten hours adding sums, and all youβll have me imagining at the end is a warm bed and a thought-free evening.
β
β
Brandon Sanderson (Tress of the Emerald Sea)
β
There is no such thing as a fact. There is only how you saw the fact, in a given moment. How you reported the fact. How your brain processed that fact. There is no extrication of the storyteller from the story.
β
β
Jodi Picoult (Small Great Things)
β
There's a Palestine that dwells inside all of us, a Palestine that needs to be rescued: a free Palestine where all people regardless of color, religion, or race coexist; a Palestine where the meaning of the word "occupation" is only restricted to what the dictionary says rather than those plenty of meanings and connotations of death, destruction, pain, suffering, deprivation, isolation and restrictions that Israel has injected the word with.
β
β
Refaat Alareer (Gaza Writes Back)
β
Old stories have a habit of being told and retold and changed. Each subsequent storyteller puts his or her mark upon it. Whatever truth the story once had is buried in bias and embellishment. The reasons do not matter as much as the story itself.
β
β
Erin Morgenstern
β
To read fiction means to play a game by which we give sense to the immensity of things that happened, are happening, or will happen in the actual world. By reading narrative, we escape the anxiety that attacks us when we try to say something true about the world. This is the consoling function of narrative β the reason people tell stories, and have told stories from the beginning of time.
β
β
Umberto Eco (Six Walks in the Fictional Woods)
β
I always loved English because whatever human beings are, we are storytellers. It is our stories that give a light to the future. When I went to college I became a history major because history is such a wonderful story of who we think we are. English is much more a story of who we really are.
β
β
Nikki Giovanni
β
The holiday season is a time for storytelling, and whether you are hearing the story of a candelabra staying lit for more than a week, or a baby born in a barn without proper medical supervision, these stories often feature miracles. Miracles are like pimples, because once you start looking for them you find more than you ever dreamed you'd see, and this holiday story features any number of miracles, depending on your point of view.
β
β
Lemony Snicket (The Lump of Coal)
β
Human stories are practically always about one thing, really, aren't they? Death. The inevitability of death. . .
. . . (quoting an obituary) 'There is no such thing as a natural death. Nothing that ever happens to man is natural, since his presence calls the whole world into question. All men must die, but for every man his death is an accident, and even if he knows it he would sense to it an unjustifiable violation.' Well, you may agree with the words or not, but those are the key spring of The Lord Of The Rings
β
β
J.R.R. Tolkien
β
Are you a storyteller, Thomas Covenant?"
Absently he replied, "I was, once."
"And you gave it up? Ah, that is as sad a tale in three words as any you might have told me. But a life without a tale is like a sea without salt. How do you live?"
... Unconsciously, he clenched his fist over his ring. "I live."
"Another?" Foamfollower returned. "In two words, a story sadder than the first. Say no more -- with one word you will make me weep.
β
β
Stephen R. Donaldson
β
The Mole was bewitched, entranced, fascinated. By the side of the river he trotted as one trots, when very small, by the side of a man who holds one spellbound by exciting stories; and when tired at last, he sat on the bank, while the river still chattered on to him, a babbling procession of the best stories in the world, sent from the heart of the earth to be told at last to the insatiable sea.
β
β
Kenneth Grahame (The Wind in the Willows)
β
A story is alive, as you and I are. It is rounded by muscle and sinew. Rushed with blood. Layered with skin, both rough and smooth. At its core lies soft marrow of hard, white bone. A story beats with the heart of every person who has ever strained ears to listen. On the breath of the storyteller, it soars. Until its images and deeds become so real you can see them in the air, shimmering like oases on the horizon line. A story can fly like a bee, so straight and swift you catch only the hum of its passing. Or move so slowly it seems motionless, curled in upon itself like a snake in the sun. It can vanish like smoke before the wind. Linger like perfume in the nose. Change with every telling, yet always remain the same.
β
β
Cameron Dokey
β
I'll tell you a secret about storytelling. Cinderella, Snow White, Sleeping Beauty... were not perfect in the beginning. It's only a happy ending on the last page, right? If the princess had everything from the beginning, there wouldn't be a story. Anyone who is imperfect or incomplete can become the main character in the story.
β
β
Peach-Pit (Shugo Chara!, Vol. 2: Friends in Need)
β
As I approached my fiftieth birthday, I had become more and more enraged and mystified by the idiot decisions made by my countrymen. And then I had come suddenly to pity them, for I understood how innocent and natural it was for them to behave so abominably, and with such abominable results: They were doing their best to live like people invented in story books. This was the reason Americans shot each other so often: It was a convenient literary device for ending short stories and books.
Why were so many Americans treated by their government as though their lives were as disposable as paper facial tis-sues? Because that was the way authors customarily treated bit-part players in their made-up tales.
And so on.Once I understood what was making America such a dangerous, unhappy nation of people who had nothing to do with real life, I resolved to shun storytelling. I would write about life. Every person would be exactly as important as any other. All facts would also be given equal weightiness. Nothing would be left out. Let others bring order to chaos. I would bring chaos to order, instead, which I think I have done. If all writers would do that, then perhaps citizens not in the literary trades will understand that there is no order in the world around us, that we must adapt ourselves to the requirements of chaos instead. It is hard to adapt to chaos, but it can be done. I am living proof of that: It can be done.
β
β
Kurt Vonnegut Jr. (Breakfast of Champions)
β
My child, I know you're not a child
But I still see you running wild
Between those flowering trees.
Your sparkling dreams, your silver laugh
Your wishes to the stars above
Are just my memories.
And in your eyes the ocean
And in your eyes the sea
The waters frozen over
With your longing to be free.
Yesterday you'd awoken
To a world incredibly old.
This is the age you are broken
Or turned into gold.
You had to kill this child, I know.
To break the arrows and the bow
To shed your skin and change.
The trees are flowering no more
There's blood upon the tiles floor
This place is dark and strange.
I see you standing in the storm
Holding the curse of youth
Each of you with your story
Each of you with your truth.
Some words will never be spoken
Some stories will never be told.
This is the age you are broken
Or turned into gold.
I didn't say the world was good.
I hoped by now you understood
Why I could never lie.
I didn't promise you a thing.
Don't ask my wintervoice for spring
Just spread your wings and fly.
Though in the hidden garden
Down by the green green lane
The plant of love grows next to
The tree of hate and pain.
So take my tears as a token.
They'll keep you warm in the cold.
This is the age you are broken
Or turned into gold.
You've lived too long among us
To leave without a trace
You've lived too short to understand
A thing about this place.
Some of you just sit there smoking
And some are already sold.
This is the age you are broken
Or turned into gold.
This is the age you are broken or turned into gold.
β
β
Antonia Michaelis (The Storyteller)
β
Every morning brings us news of the globe, and yet we are poor in noteworthy stories. This is because no event comes to us without being already shot through with explanation. In other words, by now almost nothing that happens benefits storytelling; almost everything benefits information. Actually, it is half the art of storytelling to keep a story free from explanation as one reproduces it. . . . The most extraordinary things, marvelous things, are related with the greatest accuracy, but the psychological connection of the event is not forced on the reader. It is left up to him to interpret things the way he understands them, and thus the narrative achieves an amplitude that information lacks.
β
β
Walter Benjamin (Illuminations: Essays and Reflections)
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A story must be judged according to whether it makes sense. And 'making sense' must be here understood in its most direct meaning: to make sense is to enliven the senses. A story that makes sense is one that stirs the senses from their slumber, one that opens the eyes and the ears to their real surroundings, tuning the tongue to the actual tastes in the air and sending chills of recognition along the surface of the skin. To make sense is to release the body from the constraints imposed by outworn ways of speaking, and hence to renew and rejuvenate one's felt awareness of the world. It is to make the senses wake up to where they are.
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David Abram (The Spell of the Sensuous: Perception and Language in a More-Than-Human World)
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Our dreams and stories may contain implicit aspects of our lives even without our awareness. In fact, storytelling may be a primary way in which we can linguistically communicate to othersβas well as to ourselvesβthe sometimes hidden contents of our implicitly remembering minds. Stories make available perspectives on the emotional themes of our implicit memory that may otherwise be consciously unavailable to us. This may be one reason why journal writing and intimate communication with others, which are so often narrative processes, have such powerful organizing effects on the mind: They allow us to modulate our emotions and make sense of the world.
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Daniel J. Siegel (The Developing Mind: How Relationships and the Brain Interact to Shape Who We Are)
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The visitor from outer space made a serious study of Christianity, to learn, if he could, why Christians found it so easy to be cruel. He concluded that at least part of the trouble was slipshod storytelling in the New Testament. He supposed that the intent of the Gospels was to teach people, among other things, to be merciful, even to the lowest of the low.
But the Gospels actually taught this:
Before you kill somebody, make absolutely sure he isnβt well connected. So it goes.
The flaw in the Christ stories, said the visitor from outer space, was that Christ, who didnβt look like much, was actually the Son of the Most Powerful Being in the Universe. Readers understood that, so, when they came to the crucifixion, they naturally thought, and Rosewater read out loud again:
Oh, boyβthey sure picked the wrong guy to lynch _that_ time!
And that thought had a brother: βThere are right people to lynch.β Who? People not well connected. So it goes.
The visitor from outer space made a gift to the Earth of a new Gospel. In it, Jesus really was a nobody, and a pain in the neck to a lot of people with better connections than he had. He still got to say all the lovely and puzzling things he said in the other Gospels.
So the people amused themselves one day by nailing him to a cross and planting the cross in the ground. There couldnβt possibly be any repercussions, the lynchers thought. The reader would have to think that, too, since the new Gospel hammered home again and again what a nobody Jesus was.
And then, just before the nobody died, the heavens opened up, and there was thunder and lightning. The voice of God came crashing down. He told the people that he was adopting the bum as his son, giving him the full powers and privileges of The Son of the Creator of the Universe throughout all eternity. God said this: From this moment on, He will punish horribly anybody who torments a bum who has no connections.
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Kurt Vonnegut Jr. (Slaughterhouse-Five)
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Truth for anyone is a very complex thing. For a writer, what you leave out says as much as those things you include. What lies beyond the margin of the text? The photographer frames the shot; writers frame their world. Mrs Winterson objected to what I had put in, but it seemed to me that what I had left out was the storyβs silent twin. There are so many things that we canβt say, because they are too painful. We hope that the things we can say will soothe the rest, or appease it in some way. Stories are compensatory. The world is unfair, unjust, unknowable, out of control. When we tell a story we exercise control, but in such a way as to leave a gap, an opening. It is a version, but never the final one. And perhaps we hope that the silences will be heard by someone else, and the story can continue, can be retold. When we write we offer the silence as much as the story. Words are the part of silence that can be spoken. Mrs Winterson would have preferred it if I had been silent.
Do you remember the story of Philomel who is raped and then has her tongue ripped out by the rapist so that she can never tell? I believe in fiction and the power of stories because that way we speak in tongues. We are not silenced. All of us, when in deep trauma, find we hesitate, we stammer; there are long pauses in our speech. The thing is stuck. We get our language back through the language of others. We can turn to the poem. We can open the book. Somebody has been there for us and deep-dived the words. I needed words because unhappy families are conspiracies of silence. The one who breaks the silence is never forgiven. He or she has to learn to forgive him or herself.
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Jeanette Winterson (Why Be Happy When You Could Be Normal?)
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O: Youβre quite a writer. Youβve a gift for language, youβre a deft hand at plotting, and your books seem to have an enormous amount of attention to detail put into them. Youβre so good you could write anything. Why write fantasy?
Pratchett: I had a decent lunch, and Iβm feeling quite amiable. Thatβs why youβre still alive. I think youβd have to explain to me why youβve asked that question.
O: Itβs a rather ghettoized genre.
P: This is true. I cannot speak for the US, where I merely sort of sell okay. But in the UK I think every bookβ I think Iβve done twenty in the seriesβ since the fourth book, every one has been one the top ten national bestsellers, either as hardcover or paperback, and quite often as both. Twelve or thirteen have been number one. Iβve done six juveniles, all of those have nevertheless crossed over to the adult bestseller list. On one occasion I had the adult best seller, the paperback best-seller in a different title, and a third book on the juvenile bestseller list. Now tell me again that this is a ghettoized genre.
O: Itβs certainly regarded as less than serious fiction.
P: (Sighs) Without a shadow of a doubt, the first fiction ever recounted was fantasy. Guys sitting around the campfireβ Was it you who wrote the review? I thought I recognized itβ Guys sitting around the campfire telling each other stories about the gods who made lightning, and stuff like that. They did not tell one another literary stories. They did not complain about difficulties of male menopause while being a junior lecturer on some midwestern college campus. Fantasy is without a shadow of a doubt the ur-literature, the spring from which all other literature has flown. Up to a few hundred years ago no one would have disagreed with this, because most stories were, in some sense, fantasy. Back in the middle ages, people wouldnβt have thought twice about bringing in Death as a character who would have a role to play in the story. Echoes of this can be seen in Pilgrimβs Progress, for example, which hark back to a much earlier type of storytelling. The epic of Gilgamesh is one of the earliest works of literature, and by the standard we would apply nowβ a big muscular guys with swords and certain godlike connectionsβ Thatβs fantasy. The national literature of Finland, the Kalevala. Beowulf in England. I cannot pronounce Bahaghvad-Gita but the Indian one, you know what I mean. The national literature, the one that underpins everything else, is by the standards that we apply now, a work of fantasy.
Now I donβt know what youβd consider the national literature of America, but if the words Moby Dick are inching their way towards this conversation, whatever else it was, it was also a work of fantasy. Fantasy is kind of a plasma in which other things can be carried. I donβt think this is a ghetto. This is, fantasy is, almost a sea in which other genres swim. Now it may be that there has developed in the last couple of hundred years a subset of fantasy which merely uses a different icongraphy, and that is, if you like, the serious literature, the Booker Prize contender. Fantasy can be serious literature. Fantasy has often been serious literature. You have to fairly dense to think that Gulliverβs Travels is only a story about a guy having a real fun time among big people and little people and horses and stuff like that. What the book was about was something else. Fantasy can carry quite a serious burden, and so can humor. So what youβre saying is, strip away the trolls and the dwarves and things and put everyone into modern dress, get them to agonize a bit, mention Virginia Woolf a few times, and there! Hey! Iβve got a serious novel. But you donβt actually have to do that.
(Pauses) That was a bloody good answer, though I say it myself.
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Terry Pratchett
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Do not despise your inner world. That is the first and most general piece of advice I would offerβ¦ Our society is very outward-looking, very taken up with the latest new object, the latest piece of gossip, the latest opportunity for self-assertion and status. But we all begin our lives as helpless babies, dependent on others for comfort, food, and survival itself. And even though we develop a degree of mastery and independence, we always remain alarmingly weak and incomplete, dependent on others and on an uncertain world for whatever we are able to achieve. As we grow, we all develop a wide range of emotions responding to this predicament: fear that bad things will happen and that we will be powerless to ward them off; love for those who help and support us; grief when a loved one is lost; hope for good things in the future; anger when someone else damages something we care about. Our emotional life maps our incompleteness: A creature without any needs would never have reasons for fear, or grief, or hope, or anger. But for that very reason we are often ashamed of our emotions, and of the relations of need and dependency bound up with them. Perhaps males, in our society, are especially likely to be ashamed of being incomplete and dependent, because a dominant image of masculinity tells them that they should be self-sufficient and dominant. So people flee from their inner world of feeling, and from articulate mastery of their own emotional experiences. The current psychological literature on the life of boys in America indicates that a large proportion of boys are quite unable to talk about how they feel and how others feel β because they have learned to be ashamed of feelings and needs, and to push them underground. But that means that they donβt know how to deal with their own emotions, or to communicate them to others. When they are frightened, they donβt know how to say it, or even to become fully aware of it. Often they turn their own fear into aggression. Often, too, this lack of a rich inner life catapults them into depression in later life. We are all going to encounter illness, loss, and aging, and weβre not well prepared for these inevitable events by a culture that directs us to think of externals only, and to measure ourselves in terms of our possessions of externals.
What is the remedy of these ills? A kind of self-love that does not shrink from the needy and incomplete parts of the self, but accepts those with interest and curiosity, and tries to develop a language with which to talk about needs and feelings. Storytelling plays a big role in the process of development. As we tell stories about the lives of others, we learn how to imagine what another creature might feel in response to various events. At the same time, we identify with the other creature and learn something about ourselves. As we grow older, we encounter more and more complex stories β in literature, film, visual art, music β that give us a richer and more subtle grasp of human emotions and of our own inner world. So my second piece of advice, closely related to the first, is: Read a lot of stories, listen to a lot of music, and think about what the stories you encounter mean for your own life and lives of those you love. In that way, you will not be alone with an empty self; you will have a newly rich life with yourself, and enhanced possibilities of real communication with others.
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Martha C. Nussbaum