“
How to Clean Hand-Knotted Rugs at Home?
Cleaning hand-knotted rugs at home requires care — they’re often made from wool, silk, or other natural fibers that can be damaged by harsh chemicals, excess water, or improper drying. Here’s a safe, step-by-step guide to clean them without harming the fibers or dyes:
Regular Maintenance
1. Vacuum Carefully
Vacuum both sides weekly or biweekly.
Use suction only — avoid a beater bar or rotating brush (it can pull knots and damage fringes).
Always vacuum with the pile direction, not against it.
2. Shake and Beat (Optional)
For smaller rugs, take them outside, hang them over a sturdy railing, and gently beat the back with a rug beater or broom handle to remove deep dust.
Deep Cleaning (Once or Twice a Year)
If the rug looks dull or smells musty, here’s how to wash it safely:
1. Check for Colorfastness
Dab a small corner with a white cloth dipped in water and mild detergent.
If color bleeds, don’t wash it yourself — take it to a professional.
2. Vacuum Thoroughly
Remove as much dust and grit as possible before wet cleaning.
3. Prepare a Gentle Cleaning Solution
Mix cool water with a few drops of mild liquid detergent (like Woolite, or a small amount of white vinegar + mild soap).
Never use bleach, ammonia, or strong cleaners.
4. Lightly Wash
Place the rug on a clean, flat surface (like a tarp or patio).
Using a soft sponge or cloth, gently work the solution into the fibers with the pile direction.
Avoid soaking — rugs should be damp, not dripping wet.
5. Rinse
Rinse thoroughly with cool water until no soap remains.
A gentle shower or a low-pressure hose works well.
6. Remove Excess Water
Use a wet/dry vacuum, or gently squeeze out water with clean towels.
Never wring or twist the rug.
7. Dry Flat
Lay flat on a clean surface in a shaded, well-ventilated area (avoid direct sunlight to prevent fading).
Flip after a few hours to ensure both sides dry evenly.
Make sure it’s completely dry before placing it back — dampness can cause mildew.
Extra Tips
Spot clean spills immediately with a dry towel and mild soap solution. Blot, don’t rub.
Protect fringes: wash gently by hand; don’t vacuum over them.
Rotate the rug every few months to even out wear and sunlight exposure.
For antique or silk rugs, always seek professional cleaning — they’re too delicate for home washing.
”
”