β
I am glad I will not be young in a future without wilderness.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
A painter paints pictures on canvas. But musicians paint their pictures on silence.
β
β
Leopold Stokowski
β
There are two spiritual dangers in not owning a farm. One is the danger of supposing that breakfast comes from the grocery, and the other that heat comes from the furnace.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac)
β
You have corrupted my imagination and inflamed my blood...
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
There are some who can live without wild things and some who cannot.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Ethical behavior is doing the right thing when no one else is watching- even when doing the wrong thing is legal.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
To those devoid of imagination a blank place on the map is a useless waste; to others, the most valuable part.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
One of the penalties of an ecological education is that one lives alone in a world of wounds. Much of the damage inflicted on land is quite invisible to laymen. An ecologist must either harden his shell and make believe that the consequences of science are none of his business, or he must be the doctor who sees the marks of death in a community that believes itself well and does not want to be told otherwise.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac)
β
The artistic image is not intended to represent the thing itself, but, rather, the reality of the force the thing contains.
β
β
James Baldwin (Nobody Knows My Name)
β
We abuse land because we see it as a commodity belonging to us. When we see land as a community to which we belong, we may begin to use it with love and respect.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Only the mountain has lived long enough to listen objectively to the howl of the wolf.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
The name Hitler does not offend a black South African because Hitler is not the worst thing a black South African can imagine. Every country thinks their history is the most important, and thatβs especially true in the West. But if black South Africans could go back in time and kill one person, Cecil Rhodes would come up before Hitler. If people in the Congo could go back in time and kill one person, Belgiumβs King Leopold would come way before Hitler. If Native Americans could go back in time and kill one person, it would probably be Christopher Columbus or Andrew Jackson. I
β
β
Trevor Noah (Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood)
β
Conservation is getting nowhere because it is incompatible with our Abrahamic concept of land. We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us. When we see land as a community to which we belong, we may begin to use it with love and respect.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Mr Leopold Bloom ate with relish the inner organs of beasts and fowls. He liked thick giblet soup, nutty gizzards, a stuffed roast heart, liverslices fried with crustcrumbs, fried hencods' roes. Most of all he liked grilled mutton kidneys which gave to his palate a fine tang of faintly scented urine.
β
β
James Joyce (Ulysses)
β
Our ability to perceive quality in nature begins, as in art, with the pretty. It expands through successive stages of the beautiful to values as yet uncaptured by language.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
Love knows no virtue, no merit; it loves and forgives and tolerates everything because it must. We are not guided by reason...
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
Nonconformity is the highest evolutionary attainment of social animals.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
Alas, woman is faithful as long as she loves, but you demand that she be faithful without love and give herself without enjoyment. Who is cruel then, woman or man?
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
Cease being intimidated by the argument that a right action is impossible because it does not yield maximum profits, or that a wrong action is to be condoned because it pays.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac)
β
All conservation of wildness is self-defeating, for to cherish we must see and fondle, and when enough have seen and fondled, there is no wilderness left to cherish.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
A thing is right when it tends to preserve the integrity, stability and beauty of the biotic community. It is wrong when it tends otherwise.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
The last word in ignorance is the man who says of an animal or plant: 'What good is it?
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
We shall never achieve harmony with the land, anymore than we shall achieve absolute justice or liberty for people. In these higher aspirations the important thing is not to achieve but to strive.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (Round River: From the Journals of Aldo Leopold)
β
Civilization has so cluttered this elemental man-earth relationship with gadgets and middlemen that awareness of it is growing dim. We fancy that industry supports us, forgetting what supports industry.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
One of the penalties of an ecological education is that one lives alone in a world of wounds.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Like winds and sunsets, wild things were taken for granted until progress began to do away with them. Now we face the question whether a still higher 'standard of living' is worth its cost in things natural, wild and free. For us of the minority, the opportunity to see geese is more important than television.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
A slap in the face is more effective than ten lectures. It makes you understand very quickly.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us. When we see land as a community to which we belong, we may begin to use it with love and respect. ~Aldo Leopold, A Sand County Almanac
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
I love her passionately with a morbid intensity; madly as one can only love a woman who never responds to our love with anything but an eternally uniform, eternally calm, stony smile.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
Is education possibly a process of trading awareness for things of lesser worth?
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
The last word in ignorance is the man who says of an animal or plant, "What good is it?" If the land mechanism as a whole is good, then every part is good, whether we understand it or not. If the biota, in the course of aeons, has built something we like but do not understand, then who but a fool would discard seemingly useless parts? To keep every cog and wheel is the first precaution of intelligent tinkering.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (Round River: From the Journals of Aldo Leopold)
β
The modern dogma is comfort at any cost.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac)
β
The moral of the tale is this: whoever allows himself to be whipped,
deserves to be whipped.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
Desire followed the glance, pleasure followed desire
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
A conservationist is one who is humbly aware that with each stroke [of the axe] he is writing his signature on the face of the land.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac)
β
We all strive for safety, prosperity, comfort, long life, and dullness.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac)
β
Yes Leopold," Eleanor said in a low, mocking voice. "Do start to shine, please. I think I saw the rising, but I definitely missed the shining.
β
β
Eloisa James (A Duke of Her Own (Desperate Duchesses, #6))
β
Education, I fear, is learning to see one thing by going blind to another.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
Examine each question in terms of what is ethically and aesthetically right, as well as what is economically expedient. A thing is right when it tends to perserve the integrity, stability, and beauty of the biotic community. It is wrong when it tends otherwise.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
We reached the old wolf in time to watch a fierce green fire dying in her eyes. I realized then, and have known ever since, that there was something new to me in those eyes β something known only to her and to the mountain. I was young then, and full of trigger-itch; I thought that because fewer wolves meant more deer, that no wolves would mean huntersβ paradise. But after seeing the green fire die, I sensed that neither the wolf nor the mountain agreed with such a view.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
One swallow does not make a summer, but one skein of geese, cleaving the murk of a March thaw, is the spring.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
THE DEATH OF LEOPOLD GURSKY
Leopold Gursky started dying on August 18, 1920.
He died learning to walk.
He died standing at the blackboard.
And once, also, carrying a heavy tray.
He died practicing a new way to sign his name.
Opening a window.
Washing his genitals in the bath.
He died alone, because he was too embarrassed to phone anyone.
Or he died thinking about Alma.
Or when he chose not to.
β
β
Nicole Krauss (The History of Love)
β
No matter how intently one studies the hundred little dramas of the woods and meadows, one can never learn all the salient facts about any one of them.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
That land is a community is the basic concept of ecology, but that land is to be loved and respected is an extension of ethics.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Man always kills the thing he loves, and so we the pioneers have killed our wilderness. Some say we had to. Be that as it may, I am glad I shall never be young without wild country to be young in. Of what avail are forty freedoms without a blank spot on the map?
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
Furthermore, unlike many other great predators of history, from Genghis Khan to the Spanish conquistadors, King Leopold II never saw a drop of blood spilled in anger. He never set foot in the Congo. There is something very modern about that, too, as there is about the bomber pilot in the stratosphere, above the clouds, who never hears screams or sees shattered homes or torn flesh.
β
β
Adam Hochschild (King Leopold's Ghost)
β
You have a curious way of arousing one's imagination, stimulating all one's nerves, and making one's pulses beat faster. You put an aureole on vice, provided only if it is honest. Your ideal is a daring courtesan of genius. Oh, you are the kind of man who will corrupt a woman to her very last fiber.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
And yet the world we live inβits divisions and conflicts, its widening gap between rich and poor, its seemingly inexplicable outbursts of violenceβis shaped far less by what we celebrate and mythologize than by the painful events we try to forget. Leopold's Congo is but one of those silences of history.
β
β
Adam Hochschild (King Leopold's Ghost: A Story of Greed, Terror, and Heroism in Colonial Africa)
β
Harmony with land is like harmony with a friend; you cannot cherish his right hand and chop off his left. That is to say, you cannot love game and hate predators... The land is one organism.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
You are cold, while you yourself fan flames.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
On motionless wing they emerge from the lifting mists, sweep a final arc of sky, and settle in clangorous descending spirals to their feeding grounds. A new day has begun on the crane marsh.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac)
β
To keep every cog and wheel is the first precaution of intelligent tinkering.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac with Other Essays on Conservation from Round River)
β
The good life of any river may depend on the perception of its music; and the preservation of some music to perceive.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
So,β Wanda cried, βa woman in furs is nothing more than a large cat, a charged electric battery?
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
Dangerous forces lie within me. You awaken them, and not to your advantage. You know how to paint pleasure, cruelty, arrogance in glowing colors.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
Acts of creation are ordinarily reserved for gods and poets, but humbler folk may circumvent this restriction if they know how. To plant a pine, for example, one need be neither god nor poet; one need only own a shovel. By virtue of this curious loophole in the rules, any clodhopper may say: Let there be a tree - and there will be one.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
We shall never achieve harmony with land, any more than we shall achieve absolute justice or liberty for people. In these higher aspirations the important thing is not to achieve, but to strive.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
Woman's power lies in man's passion, and she knows how to use it, if man doesn't understand himself. He has only one choice: to be the tyrant over or the slave of woman.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
What avail are forty freedoms without a blank spot on the map?
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Venus in Furs has caught his soul in the red snares of hair. He will paint her, and go mad.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
Why become well-versed in science and the arts if not to impress a lovely little woman?
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
A thing is right when it tends to preserve the integrity, the stability, and beauty of the biotic community. It is wrong when it tends otherwise.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Tell me of what plant-birthday a man takes notice, and I shall tell you a good deal about his vocation, his hobbies, his hay fever, and the general level of his ecological education.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
My favorite quote: The land ethic simply enlarges the boundaries of the community to include soils, waters, plants, and animals, or collectively: the land... In short, a land ethic changes the role of Homo sapiens from conqueror of the land-community to plain member and citizen of it. It implies respect for his fellow-members, and also respect for the community as such.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Man is the one who desires, woman the one who is desired. This is woman's entire but decisive advantage. Through man's passions, nature has given man into woman's hands, and the woman who does not know how to make him her subject, her slave, her toy, and how to betray him with a smile in the end is not wise.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch
β
But wherever the truth may lie, this much is crystal-clear: our bigger-and-better society is now like a hypochondriac, so obsessed with its own economic health as to have lost the capacity to remain healthy. . . . Nothing could be more salutary at this stage than a little healthy contempt for a plethora of material blessings.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
My heart is a void, dead, and this makes me sad.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
In our attempt to make conservation easy, we have made it trivial.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
The problem, then, is how to bring about a striving for harmony with land among a people many of whom have forgotten there is any such thing as land, among whom education and culture have become almost synonymous with landlessness. This is the problem of conservation education.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac)
β
Why are we here?", Douglas cried, as poop came out his weiner in a long thin strip, it was weiner-poop, which is the grossest poop of all.
β
β
Leopold Butters Stotch
β
You modern men, you children of reason, cannot begin to appreciate love as pure bliss and divine serenity.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
The struggle of the spirit against the senses is the gospel of modern man. I do not wish to have any part in it.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
At first blush I am tempted to conclude that a satisfactory hobby must be in large degree useless, inefficient, laborious, or irrelevant.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Now her eyes meet mine like green lightning-they are green, these eyes of hers, whose power is so indescribable-green, but as are precious stones, or deep unfathomable mountain lakes.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
Wilderness is a resource which can shrink but not grow... creation of new wilderness in the full sense of the word is impossible.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Watch out, I have a large, very large fur, with which I could cover you up entirely, and I have a mind to catch you in it as in a net.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us. When we see land as a community to which we belong, we may begin to use it with love and respect
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
Monsters exist,β wrote Primo Levi of his experience at Auschwitz. βBut they are too few in number to be truly dangerous. More dangerous are .Β .Β . the functionaries ready to believe and to act without asking questions.
β
β
Adam Hochschild (King Leopold's Ghost)
β
Be then my slave, and know what it means to be delivered into the hands of a woman.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch
β
Getting up too early is a vice habitual in horned owls, stars, geese, and freight trains. Some hunters acquire it from geese, and some coffee pots from hunters.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
When I call to mind my earliest impressions, I wonder whether the process ordinarily referred to as growing up is not actually a process of growing down; whether experience, so much touted among adults as the thing children lack, is not actually a progressive dilution of the essentials by the trivialities of living.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
Love knows no virtue, no profit; it loves and forgives and suffers
everything, because it must. It is not our judgment that leads us;
it is neither the advantages nor the faults which we discover, that
make us abandon ourselves, or that repel us.
It is a sweet, soft, enigmatic power that drives us on. We cease to
think, to feel, to will; we let ourselves be carried away by it, and
ask not whither?
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
The presence of cats exercises such a magic influence upon highly organized men of intellect. This is why these long-tailed Graces of the animal kingdom...have been the favorite animal of a Mahommed, Cardinal Richelieu, Crebillon, Rousseau, Wieland.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
I can easily imagine belonging to one man for my entire life, but he would have to be a whole man, a man who would dominate me, who would subjugate me by his inate strength. And every manβI know this very wellβas soon as he falls in love becomes weak, pliable, ridiculous. He puts himself into the woman's hands, kneels down before her. The only man whom I could love permanently would be he before whom I should have to kneel.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
Befuddlement is a healthy part of the learning process. When students approach a problem and donβt know how to do it, theyβll often decide theyβre no good at the subject. Brighter students, in particular, can have difficulty in this wayβtheir breezing through high school leaves them no reason to think that being confused is normal and necessary. But the learning process is all about working your way out of confusion. Articulating your question is 80 percent of the battle. By the time youβve figured out whatβs confusing, youβre likely to have answered the question yourself!β βKenneth R. Leopold, Distinguished Teaching Professor, Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota
β
β
Barbara Oakley (A Mind for Numbers: How to Excel at Math and Science (Even If You Flunked Algebra))
β
To be an effective criminal defense counsel, an attorney must be prepared to be demanding, outrageous, irreverent, blasphemous, a rogue, a renegade, and a hated, isolated, and lonely person - few love a spokesman for the despised and the damned.
β
β
Clarence Darrow
β
Thinking like a Mountain
We reached the old wolf in time to watch a fierce green fire dying in her eyes. I realized then, and have known ever since, that there was something new to me in those eyes - something known only to her and to the mountain. I was young then, and full of trigger-itch; I thought that because fewer wolves meant more deer, that no wolves would mean hunters' paradise. But after seeing the green fire die, I sensed that neither the wolf nor the mountain agreed with such a view.β¦I now suspect that just as a deer herd lives in mortal fear of its wolves, so does a mountain live in mortal fear of its deer. And perhaps with better cause, for while a buck pulled down by wolves can be replaced in two or three years, a range pulled down by too many deer may fail of replacement in as many decades. So also with cows. The cowman who cleans his range of wolves does not realize that he is taking over the wolf's job of trimming the herd to fit the range. He has not learned to think like a mountain. Hence we have dustbowls, and rivers washing the future into the sea.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
Oskar knew people would catch that trolley anyhow. Doors closed, no stops, machine guns on wallsβit wouldnβt matter. Humans were incurable that way. People would try to get off it, someoneβs loyal Polish maid with a parcel of sausage. And people would try to get on, some fast-moving athletic young man like Leopold Pfefferberg with a pocketful of diamonds or Occupation zΕoty or a message in code for the partisans. People responded to any slim chance, even if it was an outside one, its doors locked shut, moving fast between mute walls.
β
β
Thomas Keneally (Schindlerβs List)
β
Wilderness areas are first of all a series of sanctuaries for the primitive arts of wilderness travel, especially canoeing and packing. I suppose some will wish to debate whether it is important to keep these primitive arts alive. I shall not debate it. Either you know it in your bones, or you are very, very old.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
Yes, I am cruelβsince you take so much delight in that word-and am I not entitled to be so? Man is the one who desires, woman the one who is desired. This is woman's entire but decisive advantage. Through his passion nature has given man into woman's hands, and the woman who does not know how to make him her subject, her slave, her toy, and how to betray him with a smile in the end is not wise.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
The individual who rebels against the arrangements of society is ostracized, branded, stoned. So be it. I am willing to take the risk; my principles are very pagan. I will live my own life as it pleases me. I am willing to do without your hypocritical respect; I prefer to be happy.
The inventors of the Christian marriage have done well, simultaneously to invent immortality. I, however, have no wish to live eternally. When with my last breath everything as far as Wanda von Dunajew is concerned comes to an end here below, what does it profit me whether my pure spirit joins the choirs of angels, or whether my dust goes into the formation of new beings?
Shall I belong to one man whom I don't love, merely because I have once loved him? No, I do not renounce; I love everyone who pleases me, and give happiness to everyone who loves me.
Is that ugly? No, it is more beautiful by far.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
I imagine that the goddess of Love has come down from Olympus to visit a mortal. So as not to die of cold in this modern world of ours, she wraps her sublime body in great heavy furs and warms her feet on the prostrate body of her lover. I imagine the favorite of this beautiful despot, who is whipped when his mistress grows tired of kissing him, and whose love only grows more intense the more he is trampled underfoot. I shall call the picture "Venus in Furs
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus in Furs)
β
Why not?" she said, "and take note of what I am about to say to you. Never feel secure with the woman you love, for there are more dangers in woman's nature than you imagine. Women are neither as good as their admirers and defenders maintain, nor as bad as their enemies make them out to be. Woman's character is characterlessness. The best woman will momentarily go down into the mire, and the worst unexpectedly rises to deeds of greatness and goodness and puts to shame those that despise her. No woman is so good or so bad, but that at any moment she is capable of the most diabolical as well as of the most divine, of the filthiest as well as of the purest, thoughts, emotions, and actions. In spite of all the advances of civilization, woman has remained as she came out of the hand of nature. She has the nature of a savage, who is faithful or faithless, magnanimous or cruel, according to the impulse that dominates at the moment. Throughout history it has always been a serious deep culture which has produced moral character. Man even when he is selfish or evil always follows principles, woman never follows anything but impulses. Don't ever forget that, and never feel secure with the woman you love.
β
β
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (Venus In Furs)
β
The old man might have been drunk, but he was right. Outsiders have robbed and exploited the people of the Congo ever since the days of the first European and Arab slavers. The territory that Stanley staked in the name of Leopold witnessed what many regard as the first genocide of the modern era, when millions of Congolese were effectively worked to death trying to meet the colonialistsβ almost insatiable demand for resources, most notably rubber. And since independence, foreign powers have toyed with the Congo, stripping its mineral assets and exploiting its strategic position, never mindful of the suffering inο¬icted on its people. And that really was the point. At every stage of its bloody history, outsiders have tended to treat Congolese as somehow sub-human, not worthy of the consideration they would expect for themselves. For progress to be made, outsiders must treat Congolese as equals and they could do worse than follow the example of an amazing white woman I discovered after we got back to Kalemie.
β
β
Tim Butcher (Blood River: A Journey to Africaβs Broken Heart)
β
What is a hobby anyway? Where is the line of demarcation between hobbies and ordinary normal pursuits? I have been unable to answer this question to my own satisfaction. At first blush I am tempted to conclude that a satisfactory hobby must be in large degree useless, inefficient, laborious, or irrelevant. Certainly many of our most satisfying avocations today consist of making something by hand which machines can usually make more quickly and cheaply, and sometimes better. Nevertheless I must in fairness admit that in a different age the mere fashioning of a machine might have been an excellent hobby... Today the invention of a new machine, however noteworthy to industry, would, as a hobby, be trite stuff. Perhaps we have here the real inwardness of our own question: A hobby is a defiance of the contemporary. It is an assertion of those permanent values which the momentary eddies of social evolution have contravened or overlooked. If this is true, then we may also say that every hobbyist is inherently a radical, and that his tribe is inherently a minority.
This, however, is serious: Becoming serious is a grievous fault in hobbyists. It is an axiom that no hobby should either seek or need rational justification. To wish to do it is reason enough. To find reasons why it is useful or beneficial converts it at once from an avocation into an industryβlowers it at once to the ignominious category of an 'exercise' undertaken for health, power, or profit. Lifting dumbbells is not a hobby. It is a confession of subservience, not an assertion of liberty.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
β
Out of the clouds I hear a faint bark, as of a faraway dog. It is strange how the world cocks its ear to that sound, wondering. Soon it is louder: the honk of geese, invisible, but coming on.
The flock emerges from the low clouds, a tattered banner of birds, dipping and rising, blown up and blown down, blown together and blown apart, but advancing, the wind wrestling lovingly with each winnowing wing. When the flock is a blur in the far sky I hear the last honk, sounding taps for summer.
It is warm behind the driftwood now, for the wind has gone with the geese. So would I--if I were the wind.
β
β
Aldo Leopold
β
Some paintings become famous because, being durable, they are viewed by successive generations, in each of which are likely to be found a few appreciative eyes.
I know a painting so evanescent that it is seldom viewed at all, except by some wandering deer. It is a river who wields the brush, and it is the same river who, before I can bring my friends to view his work, erases it forever from human view. After that it exists only in my mind's eye.
Like other artists, my river is temperamental; there is no predicting when the mood to paint will come upon him, or how long it will last. But in midsummer, when the great white fleets cruise the sky for day after flawless day, it is worth strolling down to the sandbars just to see whether he has been at work.
β
β
Aldo Leopold (A Sand County Almanac and Sketches Here and There)
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I would not tell this court that I do not hope that some time, when life and age have changed their bodies, as they do, and have changed their emotions, as they do -- that they may once more return to life. I would be the last person on earth to close the door of hope to any human being that lives, and least of all to my clients. But what have they to look forward to? Nothing. And I think here of the stanza of Housman:
Now hollow fires burn out to black,
And lights are fluttering low:
Square your shoulders, lift your pack
And leave your friends and go.
O never fear, lads, naughtβs to dread,
Look not left nor right:
In all the endless road you tread
Thereβs nothing but the night.
...Here it Leopoldβs father -- and this boy was the pride of his life. He watched him, he cared for him, he worked for him; the boy was brilliant and accomplished, he educated him, and he thought that fame and position awaited him, as it should have awaited. It is a hard thing for a father to see his lifeβs hopes crumble into dust.
...I know the future is with me, and what I stand for here; not merely for the lives of these two unfortunate lads, but for all boys and all girls; for all of the young, and as far as possible, for all of the old. I am pleading for life, understanding, charity, kindness, and the infinite mercy that considers all. I am pleading that we overcome cruelty with kindness and hatred with love. I know the future is on my side. Your Honor stands between the past and the future. You may hang these boys; you may hang them by the neck until they are dead. But in doing it you will turn your face toward the past... I am pleading for the future; I am pleading for a time when hatred and cruelty will not control the hearts of men. When we can learn by reason and judgment and understanding that all life is worth saving, and that mercy is the highest attribute of man.
...I am sure I do not need to tell this court, or to tell my friends that I would fight just as hard for the poor as for the rich. If I should succeed, my greatest reward and my greatest hope will be that... I have done something to help human understanding, to temper justice with mercy, to overcome hate with love.
I was reading last night of the aspiration of the old Persian poet, Omar KhayyΓ‘m. It appealed to me as the highest that I can vision. I wish it was in my heart, and I wish it was in the hearts of all:
So I be written in the Book of Love,
I do not care about that Book above.
Erase my name or write it as you will,
So I be written in the Book of Love.
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Clarence Darrow (Attorney for the Damned: Clarence Darrow in the Courtroom)
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Most striking about the traditional societies of the Congo was their remarkable artwork: baskets, mats, pottery, copper and ironwork, and, above all, woodcarving. It would be two decades before Europeans really noticed this art. Its discovery then had a strong influence on Braque, Matisse, and Picasso -- who subsequently kept African art objects in his studio until his death. Cubism was new only for Europeans, for it was partly inspired by specific pieces of African art, some of them from the Pende and Songye peoples, who live in the basin of the Kasai River, one of the Congo's major tributaries.
It was easy to see the distinctive brilliance that so entranced Picasso and his colleagues at their first encounter with this art at an exhibit in Paris in 1907. In these central African sculptures some body parts are exaggerated, some shrunken; eyes project, cheeks sink, mouths disappear, torsos become elongated; eye sockets expand to cover almost the entire face; the human face and figure are broken apart and formed again in new ways and proportions that had previously lain beyond sight of traditional European realism.
The art sprang from cultures that had, among other things, a looser sense than Islam or Christianity of the boundaries between our world and the next, as well as those between the world of humans and the world of beasts. Among the Bolia people of the Congo, for example, a king was chosen by a council of elders; by ancestors, who appeared to him in a dream; and finally by wild animals, who signaled their assent by roaring during a night when the royal candidate was left at a particular spot in the rain forest. Perhaps it was the fluidity of these boundaries that granted central Africa's artists a freedom those in Europe had not yet discovered.
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Adam Hochschild (King Leopold's Ghost: A Story of Greed, Terror, and Heroism in Colonial Africa)
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What is the age of the soul of man? As she hath the virtue of the chameleon to change her hue at every new approach, to be gay with the merry and mournful with the downcast, so too is her age changeable as her mood. No longer is Leopold, as he sits there, ruminating, chewing the cud of reminiscence, that staid agent of publicity and holder of a modest substance in the funds. He is young Leopold, as in a retrospective arrangement, a mirror within a mirror (hey, presto!), he beholdeth himself. That young figure of then is seen, precociously manly, walking on a nipping morning from the old house in Clambrassil street to the high school, his booksatchel on him bandolierwise, and in it a goodly hunk of wheaten loaf, a mother's thought. Or it is the same figure, a year or so gone over, in his first hard hat (ah, that was a day!), already on the road, a fullfledged traveller for the family firm, equipped with an orderbook, a scented handkerchief (not for show only), his case of bright trinketware (alas, a thing now of the past!), and a quiverful of compliant smiles for this or that halfwon housewife reckoning it out upon her fingertips or for a budding virgin shyly acknowledging (but the heart? tell me!) his studied baisemoins. The scent, the smile but more than these, the dark eyes and oleaginous address brought home at duskfall many a commission to the head of the firm seated with Jacob's pipe after like labours in the paternal ingle (a meal of noodles, you may be sure, is aheating), reading through round horned spectacles some paper from the Europe of a month before. But hey, presto, the mirror is breathed on and the young knighterrant recedes, shrivels, to a tiny speck within the mist. Now he is himself paternal and these about him might be his sons. Who can say? The wise father knows his own child. He thinks of a drizzling night in Hatch street, hard by the bonded stores there, the first. Together (she is a poor waif, a child of shame, yours and mine and of all for a bare shilling and her luckpenny), together they hear the heavy tread of the watch as two raincaped shadows pass the new royal university. Bridie! Bridie Kelly! He will never forget the name, ever remember the night, first night, the bridenight. They are entwined in nethermost darkness, the willer and the willed, and in an instant (fiat!) light shall flood the world. Did heart leap to heart? Nay, fair reader. In a breath 'twas done but - hold! Back! It must not be! In terror the poor girl flees away through the murk. She is the bride of darkness, a daughter of night. She dare not bear the sunnygolden babe of day. No, Leopold! Name and memory solace thee not. That youthful illusion of thy strength was taken from thee and in vain. No son of thy loins is by thee. There is none to be for Leopold, what Leopold was for Rudolph.
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James Joyce (Ulysses)