Incident In The Life Of A Slave Girl Quotes

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Reader, did you ever hate? I hope not. I never did but once; and I trust I never shall again. Somebody has called it "the atmosphere of hell"; and I believe it is so.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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There is something akin to freedom in having a lover who has no control over you, except that which he gains by kindness and attachment
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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God judges men by their hearts, not by the color of their skins.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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There are wrongs which even the grave does not bury.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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My Master had power and law on his side; I had a determined will. There is might in each.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I love the pure, peaceable, and impartial Christianity of Christ; I therefore hatethe corrupt, slaveholding, women-whipping, cradle-plundering, partial, and hypocritical Christianity of this land. Indeed, I can see no reason, but the most deceitful one, for calling the religion of this land Christianity. I look upon it as the climax of all misnomers, the boldest of all frauds, and the grossest of all libels.
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Frederick Douglass (Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave / Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Would that I had more ability! But my heart is so full, and my pen is so weak!
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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There are no bonds so strong as those which are formed by suffering together.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I forgot that in the land of my birth the shadows are too dense for light to penetrate.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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The war of my life had begun; and though one of God's most powerless creatures, I resolved never to be conquered.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself & HistoryClass for The American Promise 4e V1 (The Bedford Series in History and Culture))
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Cruelty is contagious in uncivilized communities.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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The brightest skies are always foreshadowed by dark clouds
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Why allow the tendrils of the heart to twine around objects which may at any moment be wrenched away
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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It is a sad feeling to be afraid of one's native country.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Ah, if he had ever been a slave he would have known how difficult it was to trust white men.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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No, I did not think of him. When a man is hunted like a wild beast he forgets there is a God, a heaven. He forgets every thing in his struggle to get beyond the reach of the bloodhounds.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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I resolved not to be conquered again.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Ah, if he had ever been a slave he would have known how difficult it was to trust a white man.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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He grew vexed and asked if poverty and hardships with freedom, were not preferable to our treatment in slavery...No, I will not stay. Let them bring me back. We don't die but once.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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the scripture says "oppression makes it even a wise man mad"...
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Satan's church is here below; Up to God's free church I hope to go.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Yet few slaveholders seem to be aware of the widespread moral ruin occasioned by this wicked system. Their talk is of blighted cotton crops--not of the blight on their children's souls.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Reader, did you ever hate? I hope not. I never did but once; and I trust I never shall again. Somebody has called it "the atmosphere of hell;" and I believe it is so.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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Are doctors of divinity blind or are they hypocrites?
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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She may be an ignorant creature, degraded by the system that has brutalized her from childhood; but she has a mother's instincts, and is capable of feeling a mother's agonies.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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They all spoke kindly of my dead mother, who had been a slave merely in name, but in nature was noble and womanly.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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I can testify, from my own experience and observation, that slavery is a curse to the whites as well as to the blacks. It makes white fathers cruel and sensual; the sons violent and licentious; it contaminates the daughters, and makes the wives wretched.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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Do you know that I have a right to do as I like with you,β€”that I can kill you, if I please?" "You
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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I could scarcely summon courage to rise. But even those large, venomous snakes were less dreadful to my imagination than the white men in that community called civilized.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself)
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Moreover, they thought he had spoiled his children, by teaching them to feel that they were human beings.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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None of us know what a year may bring forth.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Hot weather brings out snakes and slaveholders, and I like one class of the venomous creatures as little as I do the other. What a comfort it is, to be free to say so!
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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These God-breathing machines are no more, in the sight of their masters, than the cotton they plant, or the horses they
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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I passed nearly a year in the family of Isaac and Amy Post, practical believers in the Christian doctrine of human brotherhood. They measured a man's worth by his character, not by his complexion.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself)
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So I was sold at last! A human being sold in the free city of New York! The bill of sale is on record, and future generations will learn from it that women were articles of traffic in New York, late in the nineteenth century of the Christian religion.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Lives that flash in sunshine, and lives that are born in tears, receive their hue from circumstances. None of us know what a year may bring forth.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Who can blame slaves for being cunning? They are constantly compelled to resort to it. It is the only weapon of the weak and oppressed against the strength of their tyrants.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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O, you happy free women, contrast your New Year's day with that of the poor bond-woman! With you it is a pleasant season, and the light of the day is blessed.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself)
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I 'spose free boys can get along here at the north as well as white boys." I did not like to tell the sanguine, happy little fellow how much he was mistaken.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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That's going to be my last trip. This trading in n***ers is a bad business for a fellow that's got any heart.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Take courage, Willie; brighter days will come by and by.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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What does he know of the half-starved wretches toiling from dawn till dark on the plantations? of mothers shrieking for their children, torn from their arms by slave traders? of young girls dragged down into moral filth? of pools of blood around the whipping post? of hounds trained to tear human flesh?
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Friend! It is a common word, often lightly used. Like other good and beautiful things, it may be tarnished by careless handling; but when I speak of Mrs. Bruce as my friend, the word is sacred.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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They had never felt slavery; and, when it was too late, they were convinced of its reality. When
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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Who can measure the amount of Anglo-Saxon blood coursing in the veins of American slaves?
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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It seemed as if I were born to bring sorrow on all who befriended me, and that was the bitterest drop in the bitter cup of my life.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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When a man has his wages stolen from him, year after year, and the laws sanction and enforce the theft, how can he be expected to have more regard to honesty than the man who robs him?
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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slaveholders have been cunning enough to enact that β€œthe child shall follow the condition of the mother,” not of the father, thus taking care that licentiousness shall not interfere with avarice.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Slavery is damnable!
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I admit that the black man is inferior. But what is it that makes him so? It is the ignorance in which white men compel him to live;
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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As I was about to open the street door, Sally laid her hand on my shoulder, and said, "Linda, is you gwine all
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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Do you know whom you are talking to?" he exclaimed. She replied, "Yes, I know very well who I am talking to.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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If God has bestowed beauty upon her, it will prove her greatest curse. That which commands admiration in the white woman only hastens the degradation of the female slave.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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She may be an ignorant creature, degraded by the system that has brutalized her from childhood; but she has a mother's instincts, and is capable of feeling a mother's agonies. On
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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At the end, he had large possessions; but I was robbed of my victory; I was obliged to resign my crown, to rid myself of a tyrant.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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These God-breathing machines are no more, in the sight of their masters, than the cotton they plant, or the horses they tend.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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It seems less degrading to give one’s self, than to submit to compulsion.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I was too familiar with slavery not to know that promises made to slaves, though with kind intentions, and sincere at the time, depend on many contingencies for their fulfillment.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I cannot say, with truth, that the news of my old master's death softened my feelings towards him. There are wrongs which even the grave does not bury. The man was odious to me while he lived, and his memory is odious now.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Women are considered of no value, unless they continually increase their owner's stock. They are put on a par with animals. This same master shot a woman through the head, who had run away and been brought back to him. No one called him to account for it. If a slave resisted being whipped, the bloodhounds were unpacked, and set upon him, to tear his flesh from his bones. The master who did these things was highly educated, and styled a perfect gentleman. He also boasted the name and standing of a Christian, though Satan never had a truer follower. I
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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When the mother was delivered into the trader's hands, she said, "You promised to treat me well." To which he replied, "You have let your tongue run too far; damn you!" She had forgotten that it was a crime to tell who was the father of her child.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself)
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It was a grand opportunity for the low whites, who had no negroes of their own to scourge. They exulted in such a chance to exercise a little brief authority, and show their subserviency to the slaveholders; not reflecting that the power which trampled on the colored people also kept themselves in poverty, ignorance and moral degradation.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself)
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At the south, a gentleman can have a shoal of colored children without any disgrace, but if he is known to purchase them, with the view of setting them free, the example is thought to be dangerous to their "peculiar institution," and he becomes unpopular.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Sometimes I thought God was a compassionate Father, who would forgive my sins for the sake of my sufferings. At other times, it seemed to me there was no justice or mercy in the divine government. I asked why the curse of slavery was permitted to exist, and why I had been so persecuted and wronged from youth upward. These things took the shape of mystery, which is to this day not so clear to my soul as I trust it will be hereafter.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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After the alarm caused by Nat Turner's insurrection had subsided, the slaveholders came to the conclusion that it would be well to give the slaves enough of religious instruction to keep them from murdering their masters.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Thus far I had outwitted him, and I triumphed over it. Who can blame slaves for being cunning? They are constantly compelled to resort to it. It is the only weapon of the weak and oppressed against the strength of their tyrants.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Truly, the colored race are the most cheerful and forgiving people on the face of the earth. That their masters sleep in safety is owing to their superabundance of heart; and yet they look upon their sufferings with less pity than they would bestow on those of a horse or a dog.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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There are thousands, who, like good uncle Fred, are thirsting for the water of life; but the law forbids it, and the churches withhold it. They send the Bible to heathen abroad, and neglect the heathen at home. I am glad that missionaries go out to the dark corners of the earth; but I ask them not to overlook the dark corners at home.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I can testify, from my own experience and observation, that slavery is a curse to the whites as well as to the blacks. It makes white fathers cruel and sensual; the sons violent and licentious; it contaminates the daughters, and makes the wives wretched. And as for the colored race, it needs an abler pen than mine to describe the extremity of their sufferings, the depth of their degradation.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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My mistress had taught me the precepts of God's word. "Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself." "Whatsoever ye would that men should do unto you, do ye even so unto them." But I was her slave, and I suppose she did not recognize me as her neighbor.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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But I do earnestly desire to arouse the women of the North to a realizing sense of the condition of two millions of women at the South, still in bondage, suffering what I suffered, and most of them far worse. I want to add my testimony to that of abler pens to convince the people of the Free States what Slavery really is. Only by experience can any one realize how deep, and dark, and foul is that pit of abominations.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Northerners know nothing at all about Slavery. They think it is perpetual bondage only. They have no conception of the depth of degradation involved in that word, SLAVERY; if they had, they would never cease their efforts until so horrible a system was overthrown.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I reminded him that he had just joined the church. "Yes, Linda," said he. "It was proper for me to do so. I am getting in years, and my position in society requires it, and it puts an end to all the damned slang. You would do well to join the church, too, Linda." "There are sinners enough in it already," rejoined I.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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When we left the church, my father's old mistress invited me to go home with her. She clasped a gold chain round my baby's neck. I thank her for the kindness; but I did not like the emblem. I wanted no chain to be fastened on my daughter, not even if its links were of gold.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I was doing harm to no one; on the contrary, I was doing all the good I could in my small way; yet I could never go out to breathe God's free air without trepidation at my heart. This seemed hard; and I could not think it was a right state of things in any civilized country.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Dr. Flint was an epicure. The cook never sent a dinner to his table without fear and trembling; for if there happened to be a dish not to his liking, he would either order her to be whipped, or compel her to eat every mouthful of it in his presence. The poor, hungry creature might not have objected to eating it; but she did not object to having her master cram it down her throat till she choked. They
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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The contents of Mr. Thorne's letter, as nearly as I can remember, were as follows: "I have seen your slave, Linda, and conversed with her. She can be taken very easily, if you manage prudently. There are enough of us here to swear to her identity as your property. I am a patriot, a lover of my country, and I do this as an act of justice to the laws.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Many of the slaves believe such stories, and think it is not worth while to exchange slavery for such a hard kind of freedom. It is difficult to persuade such that freedom could make them useful men, and enable them to protect their wives and children. If those heathen in our Christian land had as much teaching as some Hindoos, they would think otherwise. They would know that liberty is more valuable than life.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I remained abroad ten months, which was much longer than I had anticipated. During all that time, I never saw the slightest symptom of prejudice against color. Indeed, I entirely forgot it, till the time came for us to return to America.... We had a tedious winter passage, and from the distance spectres seemed to rise up on the shores of the United States. It is a sad feeling to be afraid of one's native country.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I admit that the black man is inferior. But what is it that makes him so? It is the ignorance in which white men compel him to live; it is the torturing whip that lashes manhood out of him; it is the fierce bloodhounds of the South, and the scarcely less cruel human bloodhounds of the north, who enforce the Fugitive Slave Law. They do the work. Southern
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Mrs. Flint, like many southern women, was totally deficient in energy. She had not strength to superintend her household affairs; but her nerves were so strong, that she could sit in her easy chair and see a woman whipped, till the blood trickled from every stroke of the lash. She was a member of the church; but partaking of the Lord’s supper did not seem to
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I was twenty-one years in that cage of obscene birds. I can testify, from my own experience and observation, that slavery is a curse to the whites as well as to the blacks. It makes the white fathers cruel and sensual; the sons violent and licentious; it contaminates the daughters, and makes the wives wretched. And as for the colored race, it needs an abler pen than mine to describe the extremity of their sufferings, the depth of their degradation.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I knew the houses were to be searched; and I expected it would be done by country bullies and the poor whites. I expected I knew nothing annoyed them so much as to see colored people living in comfort and respectability; so I made arrangements for them with especial care.... It was a grand opportunity for the low whites, who had no negroes of their own to scourge. They exulted in such a chance to exercise a little brief authority, and show their subserviency to the slaveholders; not reflecting that the power which trampled on the colored people also kept themselves in poverty, ignorance, and moral degradation.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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But to the slave mother New Year's day comes laden with peculiar sorrows. She sits on her cold cabin floor, watching the children who may all be torn from her the next morning; and often does she wish that she and they might die before the day dawns. She may be an ignorant creature, degraded by the system that has brutalized her from childhood; but she has a mother's instincts, and is capable of feeling a mother's agonies.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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In view of these things, why are ye silent, ye free men and women of the north? Why do your tongues falter in maintenance of the right? Would that I had more ability! But my heart is so full, and my pen is so weak! There are noble men and women who plead for us, striving to help those who cannot help themselves. God bless them! God give them strength and courage to go on! God bless those, every where, who are laboring to advance the cause of humanity!
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I was born a slave; but I never knew it till six years of happy childhood had passed away. My father was a carpenter, and considered so intelligent and skilful in his trade, that, when buildings out of the common line were to be erected, he was sent for from long distances, to be head workman. On condition of paying his mistress two hundred dollars a year, and supporting himself, he was allowed to work at his trade, and manage his own affairs. His strongest wish was to purchase his children; but, though he several times offered his hard earnings for that purpose, he never succeeded.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Written by Herself)
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Many of the slaves believe such stories, and think it is not worth while to exchange slavery for such a hard kind of freedom. It is difficult to persuade such that freedom could make them useful men, and enable them to protect their wives and children. If those heathen in our Christian land had as much teaching as some Hindoos, they would think otherwise. They would know that liberty is more valuable than life. They would begin to understand their own capabilities, and exert themselves to become men and women.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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I once two beautiful children playing together. One was a fair white child; the other was her slave, and also her sister. When I saw them embracing each other, and heard their joyous laughter, I turned sadly away from the lovely sight. I foresaw the inevitable blight that would follow on the little slave's heart. I knew how soon her laughter would be changed to sighs. The fair child grew up to be a still fairer woman. From childhood to womanhood her pathway was blooming with flowers, and overarched by a sunny sky. Scarcely one day of her life had been clouded when the sun rose on her happy bridal morning. How had those years dealt with her slave sister, the little playmate of her childhood? She, also, was very beautiful; but the flowers and sunshine of love were not for her. She drank the cup of sin, and shame, and misery, whereof her persecuted race are compelled to drink. In view of these things, why are ye silent, ye free men and women of the north? Why do your tongues falter in maintenance of the right? Would that I had more ability! But my heart is so full, and my pen is so weak! There are noble men and women who plead for us, striving to help those who cannot help themselves. God bless them! God give them strength and courage to go on! God bless those, every where, who are laboring to advance the cause of humanity!
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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There are thousands, who, like good uncle Fred, are thirsting for the water of life; but the law forbids it, and the churches withhold it. They send the Bible to heathen abroad, and neglect the heathen at home. I am glad that missionaries go out to the dark corners of the earth; but I ask them not to overlook the dark corners at home. Talk to American slaveholders as you talk to savages in Africa. Tell them it was wrong to traffic in men. Tell them it is sinful to sell their own children, and atrocious to violate their own daughters. Tell them that all men are brethren, and that man has no right to shut out the light of knowledge from his brother. Tell them they are answerable to God for sealing up the Fountain of Life from souls that are thirsting for it.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Several years after, he passed through our town and preached to his former congregation. In his afternoon sermon he addressed the colored people. 'My friends,' said he, 'it affords me great happiness to have an opportunity of speaking to you again. For two years I have been striving to do something for the colored people of my own parish; but nothing is yet accomplished. I have not even preached a sermon to them. Try to live according to the word of God, my friends. Your skin is darker than mine; but God judges men by their hearts, not by the color of their skins." This was strange doctrine from a southern pulpit. It was very offensive to slaveholders.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself)
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I assert most unhesitatingly, that the religion of the south is a mere covering for the most horrid crimes,β€”a justifier of the most appalling barbarity,β€”a sanctifier of the most hateful frauds,β€”and a dark shelter under, which the darkest, foulest, grossest, and most infernal deeds of slaveholders find the strongest protection. Were I to be again reduced to the chains of slavery, next to that enslavement, I should regard being the slave of a religious master the greatest calamity that could befall me. For of all slaveholders with whom I have ever met, religious slaveholders are the worst. I have ever found them the meanest and basest, the most cruel and cowardly, of all others.
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Solomon Northup (Twelve Years a Slave: Plus Five American Slave Narratives, Including Life of Frederick Douglass, Uncle Tom's Cabin, Life of Josiah Henson, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Up From Slavery)
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Pity me, and pardon me, O virtuous reader! You never knew what it is to be a slave; to be entirely unprotected by law or custom; to have the laws reduce you to the condition of a chattel, entirely subject to the will of another. You never exhausted your ingenuity in avoiding the snares, and eluding the power of a hated tyrant; you never shuddered at the sound of his footsteps, and trembled within hearing of his voice. I know I did wrong. No one can feel it more sensibly than I do. The painful and humiliating memory will haunt me to my dying day. Still, in looking back, calmly, on the events of my life, I feel that the slave woman ought not to be judged by the same standard as others.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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More than once I have tried to picture myself in the position of a boy or man with an honoured and distinguished ancestry which I could trace back through a period of hundreds of years, and who had not only inherited a name, but fortune and a proud family homestead; and yet I have sometimes had the feeling that if I had inherited these, and had been a member of a more popular race, I should have been inclined to yield to the temptation of depending upon my ancestry and my colour to do that for me which I should do for myself. Years ago I resolved that because I had no ancestry myself I would leave a record of which my children would be proud, and which might encourage them to still higher effort.
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Solomon Northup (Twelve Years a Slave: Plus Five American Slave Narratives, Including Life of Frederick Douglass, Uncle Tom's Cabin, Life of Josiah Henson, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Up From Slavery)
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Benny was not there to welcome me. He had been left at a good place to learn a trade, and for several months every thing worked well. He was liked by the master, and was a favorite with his fellow-apprentices; but one day they accidentally discovered a fact they had never before suspectedβ€”that he was colored! This at once transformed him into a different being. Some of the apprentices were Americans, others American-born Irish; and it was offensive to their dignity to have a β€œnigger” among them, after they had been told that he was a β€œnigger.” They began by treating him with silent scorn, and finding that he returned the same, they resorted to insults and abuse. He was too spirited a boy to stand that, and he went off.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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My visit to England is a memorable event in my life, from the fact of my having there received strong, religious impressions. The contemptuous manner in which the communion had been administered to colored people in my native place; the church membership of Dr. Flint and others like him; and the buying and selling of slaves, by professed ministers of the gospel, had given me a prejudice against the Episcopal church. The whole service seemed to me a mockery and a sham. But my home in Steventon was in the home of a clergyman, who was a true disciple of Jesus. The beauty of his daily life inspired me with faith in the genuineness of Christian professions. Grace entered my heart, and I knelt at the communion table, I trust, in true humility of soul.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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No pen can give an adequate description of the all-pervading corruption produced by slavery. The slave girl is reared in an atmosphere of licentiousness and fear. The lash and the foul talk of her master and his sons are her teachers. When she is fourteen or fifteen, her owner, or his sons, or the overseer, or perhaps all of them, begin to bribe her with presents. If these fail to accomplish their purpose, she is whipped or starved into submission to their will. She may have had religious principles inculcated by some pious mother or grandmother, or some good mistress; she may have a lover, whose good opinion and peace of mind are dear to her heart; or the profligate men who have power over her may be exceedingly odious to her. But resistance is futile.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Whoever visits some estates there, and witnesses the good-humored indulgence of some masters and mistresses, and the affectionate loyalty of some slaves, might be tempted to dream the oft-fabled poetic legend of a patriarchal institution, and all that; but over and above the scene there broods a portentous shadowβ€”the shadow of law. So long as the law considers all these human beings, with beating hearts and living affections, only as so many things belonging to a master,β€”so long as the failure, or misfortune, or imprudence, or death of the kindest owner, may cause them any day to exchange a life of kind protection and indulgence for one of hopeless misery and toil,β€”so long it is impossible to make anything beautiful or desirable in the best regulated administration of slavery.
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Solomon Northup (Twelve Years a Slave: Plus Five American Slave Narratives, Including Life of Frederick Douglass, Uncle Tom's Cabin, Life of Josiah Henson, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Up From Slavery)
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The only gain of civilisation for mankind is the greater capacity for variety of sensations--and absolutely nothing more. And through the development of this many-sidedness man may come to finding enjoyment in bloodshed. In fact, this has already happened to him. Have you noticed that it is the most civilised gentlemen who have been the subtlest slaughterers, to whom the Attilas and Stenka Razins could not hold a candle, and if they are not so conspicuous as the Attilas and Stenka Razins it is simply because they are so often met with, are so ordinary and have become so familiar to us. In any case civilisation has made mankind if not more bloodthirsty, at least more vilely, more loathsomely bloodthirsty. In old days he saw justice in bloodshed and with his conscience at peace exterminated those he thought proper. Now we do think bloodshed abominable and yet we engage in this abomination, and with more energy than ever. Which is worse? Decide that for yourselves. They say that Cleopatra (excuse an instance from Roman history) was fond of sticking gold pins into her slave-girls' breasts and derived gratification from their screams and writhings. You will say that that was in the comparatively barbarous times; that these are barbarous times too, because also, comparatively speaking, pins are stuck in even now; that though man has now learned to see more clearly than in barbarous ages, he is still far from having learnt to act as reason and science would dictate. But yet you are fully convinced that he will be sure to learn when he gets rid of certain old bad habits, and when common sense and science have completely re-educated human nature and turned it in a normal direction. You are confident that then man will cease from INTENTIONAL error and will, so to say, be compelled not to want to set his will against his normal interests. That is not all; then, you say, science itself will teach man (though to my mind it's a superfluous luxury) that he never has really had any caprice or will of his own, and that he himself is something of the nature of a piano-key or the stop of an organ, and that there are, besides, things called the laws of nature; so that everything he does is not done by his willing it, but is done of itself, by the laws of nature. Consequently we have only to discover these laws of nature, and man will no longer have to answer for his actions and life will become exceedingly easy for him. All human actions will then, of course, be tabulated according to these laws, mathematically, like tables of logarithms up to 108,000, and entered in an index; or, better still, there would be published certain edifying works of the nature of encyclopaedic lexicons, in which everything will be so clearly calculated and explained that there will be no more incidents or adventures in the world.
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Fyodor Dostoevsky (Notes from the Underground)
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There I sat, in that great city, guiltless of crime, yet not daring to worship God in any of the churches. I heard the bells ringing for afternoon service, and, with contemptuous sarcasm, I said, "Will the preachers take for their text, 'Proclaim liberty to the captive, and the opening of prison doors to them that are bound'? or will they preach from the text, 'Do unto others as ye would they should do unto you'?" Oppressed Poles and Hungarians could find a safe refuge in that city; John Mitchell was free to proclaim in the City Hall his desire for "a plantation well stocked with slaves;" but there I sat, an oppressed American, not daring to show my face. God forgive the black and bitter thoughts I indulged on that Sabbath day! The Scripture says, "Oppression makes even a wise man mad;" and I was not wise.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)
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Some poor creatures have been so brutalized by the lash that they will sneak out of the way to give their masters free access to their wives and daughters. Do you think this proves the black man to belong to an inferior order of beings? What would you be, if you had been born and brought up a slave, with generations of slaves for ancestors? I admit that the black man is inferior. But what is it that makes him so? It is the ignorance in which white men compel him to live; it is the torturing whip that lashes manhood out of him; it is the fierce bloodhounds of the South, and the scarcely less cruel human bloodhounds of the north, who enforce the Fugitive Slave Law. They do the work. Southern gentlemen indulge in the most contemptuous expressions about the Yankees, while they, on their part, consent to do the vilest work for them, such as the ferocious bloodhounds and the despised negro-hunters are employed to do at home. When southerners go to the north, they are proud to do them honor; but the northern man is not welcome south of Mason Dixon's line, unless he suppresses every thought and feeling at variance with their "peculiar institution." Nor is it enough to be silent. The masters are not pleased, unless they obtain a greater degree of subservience than that; and they are generally accommodated. Do they respect the northerner for this? I trow not. Even the slaves despise "a northern man with southern principles;" and that is the class they generally see. When northerners go to the south to reside, they prove very apt scholars. They soon imbibe the sentiments and disposition of their neighbors, and generally go beyond their teachers. Of the two, they are proverbially the hardest masters.
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Harriet Ann Jacobs (Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl)