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Peruvian economist and anti-poverty campaigner Hernando de Soto estimates that the amount of βdead capital,β the pool of untitled property around the world, is worth about $20 trillion. If poor people could use that capital as collateral, he says, the multiplier effect from all that credit flowing through the global economy could create growth rates in excess of 10 percent in developing countries, which account for more than half of world GDP. And itβs not just land. This technology has kindled interest in how to help the poor prove ownership of a much wider array of assets, such as small business equipment and vehicles, as well as reliably show their personal good standing on questions such as creditworthiness and make sure their votes are counted.
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Michael J. Casey (The Truth Machine: The Blockchain and the Future of Everything)