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For brick and mortar breed filth and crime,
With a pulse of evil that throbs and beats;
And men are whithered before their prime
By the curse paved in with the lanes and streets.
And lungs are poisoned and shoulders bowed,
In the smothering reek of mill and mine;
And death stalks in on the struggling crowd—
But he shuns the shadow of the oak and pine
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George Washington Sears (Woodcraft and Camping)
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Progress? Of course, this is progress; but, whether backward or forward, had better be decided sixty years hence. And, just what has happened to the obscure valley of Marsh Creek, is happening today, on a larger scale, all over the land. It is the same old story of grab and greed. Let us go on the "make" today, and "whack up" tomorrow; cheating each other as villainously as we may, and posterity be d—d. "What's all the w-u-u-rld to a man when his wife is a widdy?" This is the moral: From Maine to Montana; from the Adirondacks to Alaska; from the Yosemite to the Yellowstone, the trout-hog, the deer-wolf, the netter, the skin-hunter, each and all have it their own way; and the law is a farce—only to be enforced where the game has vanished forever.
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George Washington Sears (Woodcraft and Camping)
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Crediting Beauregard with 100,000 men poised for attack was McClellan’s own analysis.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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George McClellan was by no means the only Civil War general to believe he was outnumbered when he was not, but he was the only one to believe it so obstinately and for so long.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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McClellan received not a scrap of factual evidence on September 15 (for there was none) that Jackson’s command had actually reached Sharpsburg: no reports from the cavalry, no information from deserters or prisoners, no sightings by civilians. He simply made one of his deductive leaps, first imagining the worst that might happen, then believing that it had happened. His exercise in unreason ensured that the worst did in fact happen. When at last he fought the Battle of Antietam, he would face the entire Army of Northern Virginia.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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Antietam was the only battle that George McClellan ever planned and directed—indeed, it was the only Civil War battle he ever witnessed from start to finish—and he fought it less to gain a victory than to forestall a defeat.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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One of Pleasonton’s officers later observed that at Antietam the Federal cavalry arm “had not yet fallen into the hands of those who knew the proper use to make of it.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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On three straight days, while the Army of the Potomac fought to survive, he abdicated the position of commanding general and went to the rear, leaving it to others to direct all the fighting.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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The Army of the Potomac’s command system, by contrast, had worked effectively during the Seven Days, the measure of its success the fact that the army survived consecutive, critical days of fighting when it was abandoned by the general commanding.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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George McClellan was beaten in the battle for Richmond by an army that existed only in his mind’s eye, its overwhelming numbers real enough to him so that he was able, in a final act of evasion, to make a plausible case to his own army and to the country and to himself that nothing of what had happened was actually his fault.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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General Lee, having defended Richmond in June with 200,000 men and threatened Washington in August with 120,000, would hardly invade the North in September with an army of less than 120,000. That in fact General Lee commanded a third of that number—that he was daring to challenge the Army of the Potomac with so small a force—was a reality contrary to George McClellan’s most strongly held conviction.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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Behind the recriminations was the fact that in this first test as a battlefield commander McClellan took resort in caution when his plan miscarried, leaving a portion of his army in possible peril.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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With Calvinistic fatalism he believed his path to be the chosen path; anyone who raised criticisms or objections—whether president or Cabinet officer or legislator or editor or fellow general—was at best ignorant and misguided and at worst a traitor.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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Like Pinkerton, Alfred Pleasonton combined great industry with small judgment.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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General Lee, in his confidence that he could complete the Harper’s Ferry operation and reunite his army without interference, once again displayed an intuitive ability to read his opponent’s mind. It was an ability that General McClellan conspicuously lacked.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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on September 17, 1862, “more errors were committed by the Union commander than in any other battle of the war.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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He was not forced to resort to a siege by the president’s order, nor did it affect how the siege was conducted nor even how long it lasted. What made “rapid and brilliant operations impossible” was his own decision, already taken, to abandon any effort to turn Yorktown.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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When the Peninsula dispatches were made public in 1864, James Russell Lowell wrote that he had to go back to Cervantes’s Don Quixote to find a self-deception comparable to General McClellan’s.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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Halleck replied, “The President has read your telegram, and directs me to suggest that, if the enemy had more occupation south of the river, his cavalry would not be so likely to make raids north of it.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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In the end, the Army of the Potomac proved to be no weapon for a coup d’etat, and George McClellan no general to lead one.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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When it became necessary to replace Burnside, Joe Hooker’s popularity with the men would be a decisive factor in selecting him over John Reynolds or George Meade.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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Any officer serving under Sumner, who had joined the army in 1819, had to learn to cultivate the pose “that he is utterly ignorant, professionally—& that his colonel is not,” Johnston explained, and added “—the last most difficult.” Such a pose was unimaginable for anyone of George McClellan’s sensibilities.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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The issue was at once sectional, political, and economic, and the result was a hopeless deadlock.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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Whatever advantage he would have as a military administrator in 1861, he possessed no more tactical insights into the war to come than did any of his fellow (or opposing) generals.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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It is something of a curiosity that the American cavalry arm utilized a tactical manual and a saddle developed by an officer who had never served—and would never serve—a day with the cavalry.
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Stephen W. Sears (George B. McClellan: The Young Napoleon)
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George McClellan’s conviction that he was forever outnumbered was the one constant of his military character.
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Stephen W. Sears (To the Gates of Richmond: The Peninsula Campaign)
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The fact of the matter is that George G. Meade, unexpectedly and against the odds, thoroughly outgeneraled Robert E. Lee at Gettysburg.18
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Stephen W. Sears (Gettysburg)